Country, group of countries 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Austria 94.9 88.8 96.4 99.9 104.4 114.3 104.3 101.8 101.9 97.5 100.1 101.7 98.0 98.1 95.7 95.9 95.2 96.2 98.9
Belgium 99.4 83.3 97.0 99.8 100.5 121.5 101.4 96.7 100.4 98.5 102.6 105.5 103.9 107.2 106.0 97.3 99.9 101.4 97.9
Bulgaria 99.2 97.9 102.8 102.1 97.3 97.2 90.4 89.6 100.0 100.4 104.8 110.2 106.1 109.8 111.8 107.4 103.4 99.1 98.1
Cyprus 133.3 60.4 100.9 138.7 115.6 172.6 99.9 58.0 91.0 132.6 100.9 115.4 149.8 76.2 122.7 105.0 65.3 110.3 94.0
Czechia 97.6 95.4 93.6 94.3 101.4 106.2 109.9 109.3 109.6 106.6 105.0 104.3 102.6 103.6 102.4 102.2 99.9 100.3 99.2
Denmark 100.3 99.4 104.1 113.3 110.0 118.5 110.3 101.6 103.9 98.5 97.3 111.5 95.0 96.6 103.1 80.7 97.0 97.8 95.8
Estonia 108.3 87.3 106.7 164.8 129.7 138.4 104.0 64.3 70.5 81.3 91.8 124.8 128.8 96.7 119.0 94.5 91.5 108.4 84.8
Finland 101.3 98.4 97.8 97.9 97.9 103.6 100.7 105.2 105.8 100.5 103.1 97.0 92.3 92.5 91.2 92.6 92.2 92.0 94.8
France 96.1 82.8 95.9 100.4 107.8 125.8 106.7 101.0 100.6 98.3 100.1 101.4 101.0 101.9 100.6 99.4 99.0 98.4 97.7
Greece 102.1 98.8 102.9 102.8 111.2 123.7 121.0 127.4 119.6 115.0 112.2 118.4 110.7 108.6 108.6 100.6 102.6 103.7 100.3
Netherlands 104.0 92.0 95.5 98.5 100.0 107.6 101.2 100.9 99.7 104.6 105.0 104.5 105.6 102.4 100.2 96.7 95.5 97.7 100.2
Croatia 98.3 85.1 95.4 96.9 104.3 114.5 100.8 100.8 109.0 110.5 111.8 110.0 107.8 110.1 111.7 110.6 108.9 111.2 109.4
Ireland 383.6 30.0 111.1 43.4 24.6 112.0 78.7 102.7 115.7 124.0 138.4 70.4 104.2 90.5 80.9 135.2 95.4 35.4 113.4
Poland 108.6 97.4 97.7 92.8 92.1 101.3 103.6 104.6 105.5 102.5 102.1 102.7 108.0 111.8 110.3 113.0 103.2 103.8 ..
Latvia 96.4 90.8 98.9 103.1 102.4 114.7 108.6 101.8 102.7 99.2 98.0 95.0 114.0 107.4 104.7 114.8 91.0 95.0 ..
Lithuania 103.2 91.1 100.9 109.1 112.1 127.2 109.6 105.0 105.0 101.0 107.8 107.5 106.3 107.3 110.5 112.9 101.4 97.4 ..
Luxembourg 94.7 84.1 106.3 90.0 107.9 172.9 84.2 110.4 105.6 68.9 110.0 98.2 103.8 102.7 97.2 93.0 87.5 93.8 ..
Hungary 94.3 89.0 87.0 100.3 98.4 109.5 112.6 103.5 109.1 104.5 99.6 93.6 92.2 90.4 91.6 95.9 92.5 86.2 84.9
Malta 96.2 105.1 108.8 95.3 116.9 107.5 119.2 139.2 96.5 112.0 120.8 109.9 89.4 84.5 77.7 77.6 107.8 102.1 ..
Germany 97.7 92.2 95.9 99.1 98.9 106.6 99.3 97.3 100.7 97.9 101.6 99.7 99.4 99.9 99.2 98.6 98.2 96.4 96.6
Italy 91.8 76.9 99.9 102.5 117.4 144.0 115.1 114.4 111.9 108.8 105.9 105.2 108.9 107.5 108.9 109.5 102.2 102.1 ..
Portugal 98.7 91.4 99.9 100.6 103.8 114.4 105.4 108.2 107.1 102.8 103.1 100.6
101.4a
103.8a
104.1a
105.0a
100.2a
101.1a
 ..
Romania 108.0 94.7 96.8 100.0 112.2 112.4 98.2 93.8 93.1 100.5 113.6 116.5 115.3 114.7 111.2 117.0 109.0 101.5 ..
Spain 98.7 79.1 93.0 93.5 94.8 117.8 99.9 100.9 103.8 104.4 104.7 100.2 101.9 101.7 100.3 104.7 101.9 102.3 101.8
Sweden 105.2 99.0 106.0 97.1 103.9 110.6 107.3 107.0 100.9 101.5 100.7 98.7 100.6 98.3 98.5 98.2 98.6 97.0 ..
Slovakia 94.3 87.2 93.9 86.0 96.5 110.3 106.6 107.5 105.5 95.6 83.6 108.7 106.8 114.5 136.8 111.3 105.2 104.9 ..
Slovenia 93.1 83.5 95.5 99.0 107.2 121.0 109.8 111.3 107.0 105.1 104.8 100.9 103.8 104.6 103.3 103.6 100.2 97.7 92.7
EU27_2020 106.0 83.3 97.2 93.3 95.4 116.5 103.5 102.1 103.2 101.5 103.4 100.9 102.5 102.0 101.4 102.2 99.3 97.1 98.5
United Kingdomb 97.4 78.3 93.0 96.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
USA 102.3 94.5 98.3 101.7 103.4 111.3 105.1 102.3 102.4 101.9 102.1 101.6 100.8 102.7 104.1 105.3 105.9 104.4 104.2
Japan 98.3 95.1 92.8 99.0 98.0 102.2 101.9 100.4 98.6 97.8 100.9 100.5 103.2 101.9 99.6 101.0 98.0 100.9 101.4

Footnotes

*Seasonally and calendar adjusted data. Download date: 21 January 2025.
aEstimated figure.
bMethodically different data.
Source: Eurostat (Luxembourg).

Explanation of symbols

..
Datum not available.
blue number
Preliminary datum.
green number
Revised datum.
.