Period, quarters Less than 8 grades of primary school 8 grades of primary education Secondary education without G. C. E. and with qualification Secondary education with G. C. E. Tertiary education Total
and without qualification and with qualification bachelor or equivalent master or equivalenta
Total
2009 Q1 194.1 2,096.9 1,783.7 864.7 1,503.1 758.9 479.8 7,681.3
Q2 198.6 2,081.6 1,800.3 860.7 1,491.2 764.2 481.2 7,678.0
Q3 186.5 2,056.4 1,801.2 860.8 1,504.0 770.3 495.3 7,674.5
Q4 173.8 2,054.5 1,821.7 874.5 1,497.9 764.5 484.2 7,671.1
2010 Q1 171.8 2,045.4 1,811.8 867.4 1,526.5 747.9 497.0 7,667.8
Q2 174.8 2,028.1 1,831.4 851.7 1,525.9 744.8 507.7 7,664.3
Q3 163.7 1,998.6 1,821.9 860.3 1,545.0 763.4 508.0 7,661.0
Q4 158.6 1,996.4 1,805.1 862.6 1,538.5 789.0 507.2 7,657.6
2011 Q1 156.3 1,996.5 1,799.0 857.2 1,528.2 800.4 516.7 7,654.2
Q2 158.0 1,999.6 1,818.6 848.4 1,511.3 789.7 525.2 7,650.8
Q3 152.6 1,963.9 1,820.9 856.8 1,502.4 808.2 542.5 7,647.4
Q4 142.4 1,944.8 1,802.8 866.6 1,516.5 827.3 544.4 7,644.9
2012 Q1 140.9 1,916.1 1,809.5 858.5 1,525.5 842.4 550.5 7,643.4
Q2 146.3 1,909.8 1,812.6 839.6 1,531.9 847.9 549.5 7,637.5
Q3 132.0 1,878.4 1,806.3 855.4 1,540.5 872.9 547.6 7,633.0
Q4 135.8 1,872.6 1,831.9 841.7 1,518.3 877.1 551.8 7,629.2
2013 Q1 140.2 1,854.0 1,843.3 839.7 1,500.9 889.3 555.5 7,622.8
Q2 139.2 1,823.8 1,845.2 868.7 1,494.0 883.7 559.0 7,613.4
Q3 126.3 1,787.8 1,866.4 902.1 1,486.2 878.5 558.1 7,605.3
Q4 130.9 1,769.9 1,876.8 895.9 1,478.2 873.3 572.4 7,597.3
2014 Q1 127.1 1,752.7 1,866.0 884.5 1,488.4 886.4 582.8 7,587.8
Q2 128.1 1,731.8 1,854.2 899.9 1,482.3 898.6 582.6 7,577.5
Q3 119.6 1,690.2 1,810.2 938.5 1,496.9 912.0 601.2 7,568.6
Q4 123.6 1,704.5 1,815.1 941.5 1,453.9 918.2 602.2 7,559.1
2015 Q1 133.2 1,701.8 1,814.0 939.8 1,446.5 918.8 593.8 7,547.8
Q2 133.9 1,676.4 1,799.2 961.8 1,431.4 924.2 612.7 7,539.5
Q3 114.8 1,644.7 1,802.3 1,015.5 1,425.6 917.4 616.2 7,536.5
Q4 124.9 1,638.0 1,813.6 1,017.1 1,417.8 909.1 607.5 7,527.9
2016 Q1 126.9 1,647.6 1,813.4 1,014.5 1,411.4 911.0 590.9 7,515.6
Q2 120.6 1,633.1 1,823.3 1,021.6 1,424.9 909.2 575.1 7,507.8
Q3 109.3 1,602.8 1,823.6 1,052.2 1,426.1 907.2 585.9 7,507.1
Q4 106.6 1,606.7 1,827.6 1,026.7 1,415.3 923.1 593.8 7,499.6
2017 Q1 113.5 1,578.2 1,841.1 1,009.6 1,421.3 921.8 598.5 7,484.0
Q2 120.4 1,552.9 1,854.8 996.6 1,410.2 927.0 603.1 7,465.0
Q3 104.4 1,529.0 1,867.2 1,037.3 1,421.4 902.4 590.3 7,452.1
Q4 109.8 1,500.8 1,883.4 1,020.7 1,412.3 908.5 604.7 7,440.3
2018 Q1 116.0 1,472.5 1,882.1 995.3 1,380.3 909.4 647.2 7,402.8
Q2 118.0 1,481.0 1,877.2 1,002.5 1,372.2 884.5 661.8 7,397.3
Q3 94.6 1,425.2 1,854.0 1,021.6 1,426.9 875.6 694.1 7,391.9
Q4 99.6 1,435.6 1,859.5 987.6 1,406.2 866.0 732.0 7,386.4
2019 Q1 104.6 1,452.5 1,829.7 987.3 1,381.7 876.8 748.0 7,380.6
Q2 109.6 1,456.1 1,816.8 999.8 1,385.9 899.1 706.8 7,374.1
Q3 100.4 1,415.3 1,792.8 1,062.5 1,376.4 916.0 704.1 7,367.5
Q4 96.3 1,402.5 1,826.5 1,058.1 1,365.4 893.7 718.6 7,361.0
2020 Q1 101.1 1,439.2 1,806.4 1,034.1 1,350.6 898.8 723.5 7,353.6
Q2 88.9 1,333.4 1,772.6 1,007.6 1,429.1 932.4 780.3 7,344.4
Q3 95.4 1,388.5 1,778.5 1,030.2 1,345.6 902.9 794.0 7,335.2
Q4 97.7 1,373.1 1,762.5 1,017.4 1,315.8 905.9 853.5 7,326.0
2021 Q1 99.2 1,329.5 1,774.3 990.4 1,330.4 922.2 871.0 7,316.9
Q2 92.7 1,338.8 1,748.6 1,005.4 1,329.1 935.6 858.1 7,308.3
Q3 83.8 1,330.8 1,739.9 988.1 1,346.3 945.0 865.9 7,299.8
Q4 85.3 1,303.7 1,709.6 965.1 1,400.9 959.9 866.6 7,291.2
2022 Q1 93.0 1,306.1 1,682.1 975.0 1,412.2 971.7 843.5 7,283.5
Q2 92.9 1,287.1 1,683.3 976.0 1,411.3 974.5 852.9 7,278.0
Q3 81.4 1,264.9 1,704.4 1,013.0 1,417.9 949.8 841.1 7,272.4
Q4 81.8 1,268.7 1,709.3 1,002.6 1,422.4 967.5 816.0 7,268.4
2023 Q1 86.8 1,258.8 1,698.8 1,004.4 1,413.7 969.0 833.3 7,264.8
Q2 87.3 1,278.7 1,654.8 995.9 1,417.5 960.1 862.6 7,256.9
Q3 64.4 1,253.2 1,632.6 997.2 1,473.8 942.0 887.5 7,250.7
Q4 72.2 1,239.8 1,624.5 973.7 1,493.7 963.1 877.5 7,244.4
2024 Q1 77.2 1,247.5 1,613.1 959.1 1,482.4 963.0 893.5 7,235.8
Q2 80.2 1,235.3 1,599.3 952.1 1,481.5 951.6 927.2 7,227.3
Q3 60.5 1,193.5 1,615.6 991.3 1,475.1 929.5 954.2 7,219.8
Q4
Of which:
male
2009 Q1 71.9 909.8 1,131.9 308.3 703.2 293.4 259.4 3,677.8
Q2 76.9 897.7 1,146.0 309.5 701.4 285.1 260.5 3,677.1
Q3 70.8 897.8 1,151.1 309.5 699.1 284.3 263.8 3,676.3
Q4 66.3 886.3 1,168.7 320.2 693.1 283.3 257.7 3,675.6
2010 Q1 66.1 884.9 1,164.0 310.2 705.4 280.7 263.5 3,674.9
Q2 68.3 874.0 1,176.9 302.1 709.1 274.9 269.0 3,674.2
Q3 62.2 860.4 1,165.0 308.8 724.2 279.9 273.0 3,673.5
Q4 60.8 862.7 1,147.1 307.5 728.5 292.3 273.9 3,672.8
2011 Q1 62.4 862.9 1,145.4 305.5 718.6 299.6 277.8 3,672.1
Q2 66.2 857.8 1,156.2 299.6 717.2 297.2 277.2 3,671.4
Q3 62.2 848.2 1,160.5 303.6 711.4 299.9 284.9 3,670.7
Q4 56.5 845.6 1,145.8 314.3 712.9 314.6 283.6 3,673.2
2012 Q1 55.6 837.7 1,159.2 312.7 710.5 315.8 287.2 3,678.7
Q2 60.5 832.0 1,157.3 309.0 716.5 322.1 279.3 3,676.6
Q3 50.7 811.9 1,166.1 314.9 723.6 333.6 274.6 3,675.4
Q4 52.8 817.2 1,178.2 312.7 704.7 331.5 277.5 3,674.6
2013 Q1 56.4 802.6 1,187.1 310.2 694.4 335.1 286.7 3,672.6
Q2 57.6 786.3 1,190.3 327.9 687.7 328.6 290.5 3,668.9
Q3 50.7 776.8 1,190.1 333.0 692.2 331.0 292.3 3,666.0
Q4 54.0 775.2 1,188.8 332.2 687.0 325.4 300.7 3,663.2
2014 Q1 53.5 771.7 1,180.0 326.1 694.4 333.7 300.2 3,659.6
Q2 56.2 754.0 1,179.7 335.7 688.3 335.2 306.3 3,655.3
Q3 53.3 739.8 1,158.6 348.5 699.9 338.8 313.2 3,652.0
Q4 55.1 754.4 1,150.5 344.9 689.6 347.6 306.3 3,648.4
2015 Q1 60.0 745.6 1,144.6 347.2 691.7 347.9 307.0 3,644.0
Q2 57.8 735.2 1,137.2 363.1 685.6 347.5 314.7 3,641.3
Q3 49.0 724.0 1,138.8 376.4 699.8 344.5 308.8 3,641.3
Q4 53.6 723.0 1,141.8 379.6 690.2 342.3 308.1 3,638.5
2016 Q1 55.7 723.1 1,141.6 385.4 682.0 349.9 296.2 3,633.8
Q2 52.9 718.5 1,154.3 387.5 684.5 338.8 294.9 3,631.4
Q3 48.0 701.7 1,161.6 402.2 685.1 335.6 298.4 3,632.6
Q4 47.3 698.2 1,161.1 396.3 672.4 346.7 308.2 3,630.1
2017 Q1 53.2 680.9 1,161.5 394.7 672.8 347.7 312.2 3,622.9
Q2 55.6 664.7 1,181.4 382.1 666.3 348.5 315.6 3,614.1
Q3 46.9 649.3 1,190.6 402.1 670.6 339.8 309.6 3,608.9
Q4 49.5 645.3 1,201.6 399.1 655.0 349.5 304.3 3,604.3
2018 Q1 49.4 643.3 1,213.4 381.9 640.3 346.7 330.5 3,605.5
Q2 53.6 648.6 1,205.4 381.9 641.2 338.2 336.1 3,604.9
Q3 42.4 619.0 1,185.2 395.9 679.8 326.3 355.7 3,604.4
Q4 43.8 637.7 1,176.7 381.6 678.0 317.4 368.6 3,603.8
2019 Q1 48.8 645.3 1,170.4 380.7 673.0 313.3 371.5 3,603.0
Q2 48.5 645.1 1,160.5 384.5 680.9 324.2 358.2 3,601.9
Q3 43.9 632.9 1,154.0 421.8 672.1 332.4 343.6 3,600.7
Q4 42.8 632.5 1,176.8 415.3 667.9 316.3 347.9 3,599.6
2020 Q1 44.3 643.6 1,170.7 406.8 648.3 325.6 358.0 3,597.5
Q2 38.9 591.5 1,148.3 399.1 693.2 340.0 382.4 3,593.3
Q3 43.4 622.8 1,139.1 408.5 658.6 327.3 389.5 3,589.1
Q4 42.5 617.7 1,128.4 406.4 640.4 321.7 427.9 3,584.9
2021 Q1 43.9 597.1 1,144.8 397.2 634.5 325.4 437.7 3,580.8
Q2 41.8 605.7 1,110.8 407.2 650.4 331.0 429.7 3,576.5
Q3 38.5 599.2 1,107.7 401.0 664.1 331.7 430.1 3,572.4
Q4 37.1 595.3 1,090.1 392.6 682.5 339.1 431.4 3,568.2
2022 Q1 41.4 593.4 1,076.5 382.5 699.0 353.8 417.9 3,564.5
Q2 42.8 589.4 1,077.8 374.1 701.3 358.5 418.1 3,562.0
Q3 37.1 583.0 1,088.3 389.6 706.8 344.3 410.4 3,559.4
Q4 36.0 583.8 1,098.1 385.8 703.0 355.1 397.7 3,559.5
2023 Q1 38.8 581.1 1,088.0 397.2 694.9 356.8 405.3 3,562.2
Q2 39.3 588.5 1,074.6 387.6 696.7 357.5 415.9 3,560.0
Q3 25.9 587.4 1,053.0 410.1 720.9 346.6 414.8 3,558.8
Q4 30.8 582.6 1,041.2 400.6 738.1 356.8 407.5 3,557.6
2024 Q1 36.5 584.8 1,037.5 389.5 729.4 353.4 423.9 3,555.0
Q2 38.4 570.8 1,021.6 405.6 733.7 340.5 442.2 3,552.8
Q3 28.9 549.6 1,036.9 421.5 724.1 335.2 454.8 3,551.1
Q4
female
2009 Q1 122.2 1,187.2 651.9 556.4 799.9 465.4 220.4 4,003.6
Q2 121.7 1,183.9 654.3 551.2 789.9 479.1 220.7 4,000.9
Q3 115.6 1,158.7 650.2 551.3 804.9 486.0 231.5 3,998.2
Q4 107.5 1,168.2 653.0 554.3 804.8 481.2 226.5 3,995.5
2010 Q1 105.7 1,160.5 647.8 557.1 821.0 467.2 233.5 3,992.8
Q2 106.4 1,154.2 654.4 549.6 816.7 470.0 238.7 3,990.1
Q3 101.5 1,138.2 656.9 551.5 820.8 483.6 235.0 3,987.4
Q4 97.8 1,133.7 658.0 555.1 810.1 496.7 233.3 3,984.7
2011 Q1 93.9 1,133.6 653.6 551.7 809.6 500.8 238.9 3,982.1
Q2 91.7 1,141.8 662.5 548.8 794.0 492.6 248.0 3,979.4
Q3 90.4 1,115.7 660.4 553.2 791.0 508.3 257.6 3,976.6
Q4 86.0 1,099.3 657.0 552.4 803.5 512.8 260.8 3,971.7
2012 Q1 85.3 1,078.3 650.3 545.8 815.0 526.7 263.3 3,964.8
Q2 85.9 1,077.8 655.3 530.5 815.4 525.8 270.2 3,960.9
Q3 81.3 1,066.4 640.3 540.5 816.9 539.3 273.0 3,957.6
Q4 83.1 1,055.4 653.6 529.0 813.6 545.7 274.3 3,954.6
2013 Q1 83.8 1,051.4 656.2 529.6 806.4 554.1 268.8 3,950.3
Q2 81.5 1,037.5 654.9 540.8 806.2 555.1 268.5 3,944.5
Q3 75.6 1,011.0 676.3 569.1 794.0 547.5 265.8 3,939.3
Q4 77.0 994.6 688.0 563.7 791.2 548.0 271.7 3,934.1
2014 Q1 73.6 981.0 686.0 558.4 794.0 552.7 282.6 3,928.3
Q2 71.9 977.8 674.6 564.2 793.9 563.4 276.3 3,922.2
Q3 66.3 950.4 651.6 590.1 797.0 573.2 288.0 3,916.6
Q4 68.5 950.1 664.6 596.6 764.4 570.6 295.8 3,910.7
2015 Q1 73.2 956.3 669.4 592.6 754.7 571.0 286.8 3,903.9
Q2 76.0 941.2 661.9 598.7 745.8 576.7 298.0 3,898.2
Q3 65.8 920.7 663.5 639.1 725.8 572.9 307.4 3,895.1
Q4 71.3 915.0 671.8 637.5 727.7 566.7 299.4 3,889.4
2016 Q1 71.2 924.5 671.7 629.1 729.4 561.1 294.7 3,881.7
Q2 67.7 914.6 669.0 634.1 740.4 570.5 280.2 3,876.4
Q3 61.3 901.1 662.0 650.0 741.0 571.7 287.4 3,874.6
Q4 59.3 908.5 666.5 630.4 742.9 576.4 285.6 3,869.6
2017 Q1 60.4 897.4 679.6 615.0 748.5 574.0 286.4 3,861.2
Q2 64.9 888.2 673.4 614.4 743.9 578.5 287.6 3,850.9
Q3 57.5 879.7 676.6 635.3 750.8 562.6 280.7 3,843.2
Q4 60.3 855.5 681.7 621.6 757.4 559.1 300.4 3,836.0
2018 Q1 66.6 829.2 668.7 613.4 740.0 562.7 316.7 3,797.3
Q2 64.5 832.4 671.8 620.6 731.0 546.3 325.7 3,792.4
Q3 52.2 806.1 668.7 625.7 747.0 549.3 338.4 3,787.5
Q4 55.8 797.9 682.8 606.0 728.1 548.6 363.4 3,782.7
2019 Q1 55.8 807.2 659.3 606.5 708.7 563.5 376.5 3,777.6
Q2 61.1 811.0 656.3 615.3 705.0 574.9 348.6 3,772.2
Q3 56.5 782.5 638.8 640.7 704.2 583.6 360.5 3,766.8
Q4 53.4 770.0 649.6 642.8 697.5 577.4 370.7 3,761.4
2020 Q1 56.7 795.6 635.6 627.2 702.3 573.2 365.5 3,756.1
Q2 50.0 742.0 624.3 608.5 736.0 592.4 397.8 3,751.1
Q3 52.0 765.7 639.5 621.6 687.0 575.6 404.5 3,746.1
Q4 55.2 755.4 634.1 611.0 675.4 584.2 425.7 3,741.0
2021 Q1 55.2 732.4 629.5 593.2 695.9 596.7 433.3 3,736.2
Q2 51.0 733.1 637.8 598.3 678.7 604.6 428.4 3,731.8
Q3 45.2 731.6 632.1 587.0 682.2 613.3 435.9 3,727.4
Q4 48.1 708.4 619.6 572.5 718.4 620.8 435.2 3,723.0
2022 Q1 51.5 712.8 605.6 592.5 713.2 617.9 425.6 3,719.0
Q2 50.1 697.7 605.5 601.9 710.0 616.0 434.8 3,716.0
Q3 44.3 681.9 616.1 623.4 711.1 605.5 430.7 3,713.1
Q4 45.8 684.9 611.3 616.8 719.5 612.4 418.4 3,708.9
2023 Q1 47.9 677.7 610.8 607.2 718.8 612.2 428.0 3,702.6
Q2 48.1 690.2 580.2 608.4 720.8 602.6 446.7 3,697.0
Q3 38.5 665.7 579.6 587.1 752.9 595.4 472.7 3,691.9
Q4 41.4 657.1 583.3 573.2 755.5 606.3 470.0 3,686.8
2024 Q1 40.7 662.7 575.6 569.6 753.0 609.6 469.6 3,680.8
Q2 41.9 664.5 577.7 546.6 747.8 611.0 485.0 3,674.6
Q3 31.7 643.9 578.8 569.8 751.0 594.3 499.3 3,668.7
Q4

Footnotes

*From 25 October 2024 onwards, the Labour Force Survey estimates are produced using population projections based on the 2022 Census. The data has been extrapolated back to 2018 using the new base. Data of labour force survey refer to the population aged 15–74. Source: labour force survey, HCSO.
aIncluding doctoral or equivalent.
.