Denomination Potatoes Bean Peas Soya-bean Sunflower seed Rape seed Linseed Poppy seed Tobacco leaves Sugar beet Lucerne seed Seeds of grass
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Characteristics of production
Harvested area, hectare 11,106 10,265 8,769 8,193 7,570 641 479 490 263 429 15,222 10,731 12,154 10,847 11,959 58,227 58,670 62,119 66,279 58,138 564,112 612,565 654,693 679,595 674,202 300,601 310,016 257,535 204,563 188,779 1,070 856 1,217 1,194 2,263 5,531 6,761 6,546 3,359 7,581 3,455 3,233 3,074 2,832 2,569 14,079 12,913 12,018 9,710 14,283 2,314 2,460 2,318 2,480 2,292 1,698 1,683 1,712 1,054 1,152
Total harvested production, tonne 289,835 270,092 239,840 199,212 209,954 1,415 1,157 778 234 466 37,979 24,301 30,233 24,356 26,908 169,565 165,757 156,580 134,465 173,312 1,706,851 1,697,961 1,757,713 1,286,195 1,970,150 912,116 876,895 734,024 505,045 626,410 1,484 1,165 1,497 1,245 3,363 3,609 5,323 5,911 2,672 5,166 6,109 5,092 5,640 3,675 4,013 823,496 780,458 678,007 470,215 875,973 702 637 917 887 923 856 1,418 1,551 712 735
Average yield, kilogram/hectarea 23,590 23,380 23,990 20,900 23,960 2,210 2,420 1,590 890 1,090 2,500 2,260 2,490 2,250 2,250 2,910 2,830 2,520 2,030 2,980 3,030 2,770 2,680 1,890 2,920 3,030 2,830 2,850 2,470 3,320 1,390 1,360 1,230 1,040 1,490 650 790 900 800 680 1,770 1,580 1,830 1,300 1,560 58,490 60,440 56,420 48,430 61,330 300 260 400 360 400 500 840 910 680 640
Average procurement price, HUF per tonne 114,611 93,893 106,122 134,527 217,605 224,535 222,919 236,765 311,887 381,184 148,120 158,030 163,040 159,239 255,981 103,645 122,799 172,246 214,141 174,671 100,736 122,363 177,427 267,758 143,084 116,168 125,972 174,896 282,598 162,510 ... ... 386,238 520,014 333,221 502,071 575,286 586,595 1,013,499 762,895 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 624,091 735,174 898,499 1,178,001 1,292,435 ... 310,964 347,122 496,586 603,146
seed for sowing – – – ... ... 766,036 – – ... ... 168,784 181,717 193,487 207,512 285,828 103,196 121,319 181,419 233,737 164,538 1,006,779 269,875 479,904 357,079 342,847 ... ... ... ... ... – – ... ... ... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
hybrid seed – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ... ... ... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
other seed – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ... ... ... – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
for human consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 132,727 137,833 188,170 276,479 185,241 – – – – – – – – – – 661,171 576,782 586,595 1,013,499 762,895 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
for industrial purposes – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 98,176 121,352 176,389 266,843 141,111 – – – – – – – – – – 338,317 415,811 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
fodder – – – – – – – – – – 67,728 72,715 94,820 116,414 98,538 – – – – – 96,586 120,764 177,273 265,327 125,283 117,513 121,944 173,824 270,764 133,293 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
for human consumption and for industrial purposes, fodder 114,611 93,893 106,122 134,526 217,605 222,521 222,919 236,765 311,850 381,184 – – – ... ... 103,750 123,314 170,255 209,855 176,412 – – – – – 112,807 132,392 174,663 282,507 180,640 ... ... ... ... 292,150 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Average market price, HUF per kilogram 245 .. 250 329 401 1,258 .. 1,437 1,618 2,131 727 .. 879 1,056 1,344 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2,096 .. 2,088 2,309 2,733 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Value of gross production, million HUF
at current prices 29,661 25,153 24,174 29,519 42,602 259 264 250 63 386 4,271 2,660 3,854 4,083 4,472 18,055 20,730 27,064 31,189 29,629 183,815 217,236 318,370 345,227 294,126 106,369 110,479 129,346 138,710 110,816 424 313 310 561 1,124 1,828 3,008 4,121 1,969 3,993 2,950 2,471 2,711 2,331 4,746 6,973 7,236 6,787 8,648 14,773 405 465 704 786 1,134 256 404 392 207 316
at constant pricesb 24,534 27,046 22,153 20,650 31,424 385 210 178 60 131 4,061 2,454 3,347 3,219 4,421 18,801 17,548 19,585 23,479 40,218 167,853 184,489 233,081 241,063 525,474 99,500 102,233 92,442 91,068 172,524 258 338 374 278 1,491 1,987 2,746 3,278 1,868 3,827 2,791 2,457 2,738 1,767 2,452 6,850 6,615 6,328 4,709 16,097 413 386 664 651 865 229 490 444 177 220
Producers' balance sheet, tonne
Initial stock 300,388 268,394 240,036 232,861 226,348 633 341 248 300 159 15,733 18,737 17,997 17,526 15,029 – – – – – – – – – – 154,587 144,207 142,919 143,514 147,377 – – – – – 455 490 536 1244 774 8,596 8,898 9,128 9,230 9,200 184,688 155,414 131,788 148,928 161,953 568 395 327 468 449 325 217 339 410 161
Direct imports – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Domestic purchases – – – – – – – – – – 81 101 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 149 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14 – – – – 63 – – – –
Total harvested production 289,835 270,092 239,840 199,212 209,954 1,415 1,157 778 234 466 37,979 24,301 30,233 24,356 26,908 – – – – – – – – – – 912,116 876,895 734,024 505,045 626,410 – – – – – 3,609 5,323 5,911 2,672 5,166 6,109 5,092 5,640 3,675 4,013 823,496 780,458 678,007 470,215 875,973 702 637 917 887 923 856 1,418 1,551 712 735
Total resource 590,223 538,486 479,876 432,073 436,302 2,048 1,498 1,026 534 625 53,793 43,139 48,230 41,882 41,937 – – – – – – – – – – 1,066,852 1,021,102 876,943 648,559 773,787 – – – – – 4,064 5,813 6,447 3,916 5,940 14,705 13,990 14,768 12,905 13,213 1,008,184 935,872 809,795 619,143 1,037,926 1,284 1,032 1,244 1,355 1,372 1,244 1,635 1,890 1,122 896
Processing 1,008 1,023 806 2,169 238 20 9 5 7 1 1,680 2,343 1,625 4,936 1,958 – – – – – – – – – – 7,897 8,906 4,310 624 2,757 – – – – – 8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 57 202 67 170 68 337 206 19 130 0
Direct exports 4,122 1,066 1,115 2,268 32 108 – – – – 1,417 1,127 859 4,299 778 – – – – – – – – – – 18,746 12,832 6,714 4,338 7,169 – – – – – 108 386 102 115 23 3 29 – – – 15,920 13,439 12,083 6,322 943 7 31 – 11 – 200 18 146 129 0
Sales
to buyers, to processors and for further sale 12,906 13,732 14,156 12,447 10,832 1108 646 355 160 392 5,199 5,089 4,942 4,835 2,478 – – – – – – – – – – 486,263 423,539 374,128 205,002 361,741 – – – – – 84 21 33 – – 5,614 4,284 5,280 3,355 3,858 781,209 700,926 528,127 387,033 595,100 219 96 69 85 33 94 105 137 136 90
for consumption (public, peasants' market, own shop) 81,789 70,757 64,287 56,233 55,833 72 353 293 48 25 9,273 1,280 3,131 2,088 1,913 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3,272 4,817 4,892 2,957 4,738 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
within agriculture – 306 2 20 14 – – – – – 5,493 4,562 5,304 3,703 8,299 – – – – – – – – – – 440 1,855 790 37 1,319 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 64 67 251 257 379 64 132 295 154 195
other sales 182,133 169,663 128,914 102,384 110,828 8 45 1 89 23 6,047 6,489 9,915 1,456 7,503 – – – – – – – – – – 402,762 426,263 342,653 285,927 133,120 – – – – – – – – – – 190 549 258 350 349 47,203 82,627 119,060 53,883 45,933 182 159 185 213 119 95 424 538 227 121
Consumption from own production 24,105 24,782 21,948 19,169 20,152 343 166 59 66 24 5 5 177 13 40 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 1 7 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Intermediate consumption 10,422 10,298 10,125 8,386 7,952 39 28 12 4 4 4,875 3,430 4,274 5,178 2,422 – – – – – – – – – – 5,079 3,371 3,589 3,331 1,039 – – – – – 4 3 10 1 1 – – – – – 1,869 1,575 1,317 9,949 9,041 305 130 167 100 106 108 382 323 163 107
Loss 5,344 6,823 5,662 2,649 2,349 9 3 1 1 0 1,067 817 477 345 669 – – – – – – – – – – 1,458 1,417 1,245 1,923 1,355 – – – – – 98 47 165 62 104 – – – – – 6,569 5,517 280 3 762 55 20 37 70 25 129 29 22 22 0
Closing stock, 31 December 268,394 240,036 232,861 226,348 228,072 341 248 300 159 156 18,737 17,997 17,526 15,029 15,877 – – – – – – – – – – 144,207 142,919 143,514 147,377 265,287 – – – – – 490 536 1244 774 1072 8,898 9,128 9,230 9,200 9,006 155,414 131,788 148,928 161,953 386,147 395 327 468 449 642 217 339 410 161 383
Total use 590,223 538,486 479,876 432,073 436,302 2,048 1,498 1,026 534 625 53,793 43,139 48,230 41,882 41,937 – – – – – – – – – – 1,066,852 1,021,102 876,943 648,559 773,787 – – – – – 4,064 5,810 6,447 3,916 5,940 14,705 13,990 14,768 12,905 13,213 1,008,184 935,872 809,795 619,143 1,037,926 1,284 1,032 1,244 1,355 1,372 1,244 1,635 1,890 1,122 896
Gross production 284,491 263,269 234,178 196,563 207,605 1,406 1,154 777 233 466 36,912 23,484 29,756 24,011 26,239 – – – – – – – – – – 910,658 875,478 732,779 503,122 625,055 – – – – – 3,511 5,276 5,746 2,610 5,062 6,109 5,092 5,640 3,675 4,013 816,927 774,941 677,727 470,212 875,211 647 617 880 817 898 727 1,389 1,529 690 735
Consolidated balance sheet, tons
Initial stock – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 167,227 129,507 98,607 65,447 37,826 669,695 544,587 535,254 681,667 783,166 – – – – – 262 279 223 399 334 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Total harvested production – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 169,565 165,757 156,580 134,465 173,312 1,706,851 1,697,961 1,757,713 1,286,195 1,970,150 – – – – – 1,484 1,165 1,497 1,245 3,361 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Imports – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 148,947 163,168 128,318 174,831 180,731 169,197 141,206 248,826 709,496 341,385 – – – – – 2,580 3,592 1,914 1,778 1,458 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Other sources – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Total resource – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 485,739 458,432 383,505 374,743 391,869 2,545,743 2,383,754 2,541,793 2,677,358 3,094,701 – – – – – 4,325 5,036 3,634 3,422 5,153 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Personal consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 123 710 104 24 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Industrial processing – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 112,455 113,603 100,736 95,153 52,372 1,438,491 1,415,142 1,443,653 1,554,538 1,714,938 – – – – – 1,907 3,119 1,265 1,250 1,479 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Feed consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 26,784 25,997 23,929 22,874 22,833 64,485 62,721 72,278 74,404 77,850 – – – – – 437 85 46 34 0 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Seed consumption for sowing – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5,400 5,400 5,655 6,106 5,255 5,740 6,173 6,574 6,916 6,785 – – – – – 92 78 99 96 185 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Exports – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 89,865 105,486 92,863 135,141 160,772 480,455 352,396 329,279 246,976 207,615 – – – – – 780 586 600 813 1,317 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Other consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 121,131 108,496 94,357 76,665 105,889 – – – – – – – – – – 806 912 1,150 873 1,368 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Loss – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 597 843 518 978 997 11,863 11,358 8,238 11,334 11,055 – – – – – 25 33 75 22 50 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Closing stock – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 129,507 98,607 65,447 37,826 43,751 544,587 535,254 681,667 783,166 1,076,453 – – – – – 279 23 399 334 754 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Total use – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 485,739 458,432 383,505 374,743 391,869 2,545,743 2,383,754 2,541,793 2,677,358 3,094,701 – – – – – 4,325 4,836 3,634 3,422 5,153 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
Of which:
domestic food consumption – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 15,812 15,169 13,167 10,558 15,978 558,873 513,160 541,896 522,911 594,945 – – – – – 206 310 353 248 488 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
External trade
Imports
tonne 46,945 77,077 97,754 117,081 95,428 12,153 16,980 15,831 14,644 12,059
4,924c
6,935c
7,184c
7,184c
99,878c
 148,947 163,168 128,318 174,831 180,731 169,197 141,206 248,826 709,496 341,395 68,724 58,555 130,949 244,326 170,053 2,580 3,592 1,914 1,778 1,458
2,634d
3,630d
2,203d
2,363d
2,107d
14,082e
13,541e
11,292e
8,369e
14,647e
 – – – – – 143 194 722 1,819 452
3,135f
4,482f
5,288f
5,288f
3,347f
million HUF 8,469 10,420 13,113 16,233 17,246 7,089 8,665 8,153 11,476 9,308
1,235c
1,735c
1,992c
1,992c
6,499c
 16,392 20,474 23,027 40,078 35,049 34,220 34,533 60,313 198,549 84,489 15,696 16,920 34,844 71,646 35,885 521 762 672 835 613
2,253d
2,501d
1,479d
2,130d
2,049d
27,012e
26,187e
22,680e
21,165e
31,126e
 – – – – – 154 177 765 2,790 770
1,810f
2,826f
3,394f
3,394f
2,563f
Exports
tonne 12,609 12,836 13,676 5,704 3,795 2,733 5,283 4,042 2,609 2,256
18,146c
21,025c
18,508c
18,508c
19,947c
 89,865 105,486 92,863 135,141 160,772 480,455 352,396 329,279 246,976 207,615 885,335 734,214 494,130 450,082 442,409 780 586 600 813 1,317
3,476d
5,615d
4,435d
3,083d
5,888d
5,925e
5,755e
7,158e
6,373e
3,939e
 125,442 94,112 – – – 911 253 321 267 207
4,896f
5,170f
6,337f
6,337f
4,040f
million HUF 1,023 1,300 5,838 888 840 3,467 5,107 4,401 3,595 3,786
6,689c
8,161c
7,506c
7,506c
11,721c
 10,462 13,651 16,187 32,794 33,806 73,955 68,409 74,786 86,507 65,925 106,708 106,638 96,411 132,743 93,785 320 314 278 463 901
3,270d
4,259d
3,110d
4,142d
5,361d
4,309e
4,763e
7,105e
6,268e
4,750e
 1,171 1,045 – – – 732 235 352 291 315
2,740f
3,430f
4,193f
4,193f
2,767f

Footnotes

aSee Methodological notes.
bAt previous year's prices.
cDried pulses.
dPoppy seed, poppy seed for sowing and for human consumption together.
eUnprocessed tobacco.
fGrass seeds and seeds of other fodder plants for sowing.

Explanation of symbols

–
Non-occurrence.
..
Datum not available.
...
Confidential datum under disclosure protection.
0
Less than half of unit.
.