Year Unadjusted core inflation Seasonally adjusted core inflation
January February March April May June July August September October November December January February March April May June July August September October November December
Corresponding period of the previous year = 100.0%
1995 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 127.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 128.0
1996 126.3 125.9 125.6 124.7 123.5 122.7 122.0 121.5 120.6 119.6 118.8 118.4 126.3 125.9 125.5 124.6 123.5 122.8 122.0 121.5 120.5 119.7 118.7 118.4
1997 117.9 117.4 117.0 116.9 116.3 116.1 116.0 115.7 115.7 115.6 115.5 115.4 117.9 117.4 117.0 116.9 116.4 116.1 115.9 115.7 115.7 115.6 115.5 115.3
1998 115.4 115.0 114.7 113.9 113.9 113.6 113.2 112.6 112.1 111.9 111.5 111.2 115.4 115.0 114.7 114.0 113.9 113.7 113.2 112.6 112.0 111.9 111.5 111.2
1999 110.2 109.7 109.4 109.6 109.3 109.2 109.3 109.6 109.2 108.8 108.4 108.1 110.3 109.8 109.5 109.7 109.4 109.2 109.3 109.5 109.1 108.7 108.4 108.0
2000 107.9 107.8 107.4 107.2 107.1 107.2 107.2 107.5 108.3 108.3 108.6 108.7 107.9 107.8 107.5 107.3 107.2 107.3 107.2 107.5 108.2 108.3 108.5 108.7
2001 109.6 109.9 110.4 110.2 110.2 110.0 109.8 109.0 108.1 107.9 107.8 107.5 109.6 110.0 110.3 110.3 110.2 110.0 109.8 109.0 108.1 108.0 107.8 107.5
2002 106.5 106.1 105.6 105.4 105.3 105.0 104.8 104.8 104.7 104.6 104.4 104.2 106.5 106.1 105.7 105.5 105.3 105.1 104.8 104.7 104.7 104.6 104.3 104.1
2003 103.9 103.6 103.5 103.4 103.1 103.2 103.3 103.4 103.3 103.4 103.7 103.8 103.9 103.6 103.5 103.4 103.1 103.2 103.3 103.4 103.2 103.3 103.6 103.7
2004 104.8 105.0 105.0 104.8 105.2 105.2 105.0 104.9 104.8 104.6 104.3 104.1 104.7 105.1 105.0 104.9 105.3 105.2 105.0 104.9 104.8 104.5 104.2 104.0
2005 103.1 102.5 102.3 102.4 102.0 101.6 101.3 101.5 101.4 101.4 101.4 101.4 103.1 102.6 102.4 102.4 102.0 101.7 101.4 101.5 101.4 101.3 101.4 101.3
2006 100.4 100.3 100.4 100.3 100.6 101.0 101.6 102.1 103.8 104.1 104.2 104.5 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.6 101.0 101.6 102.1 103.7 104.1 104.1 104.4
2007 105.2 105.5 105.8 105.8 105.6 105.7 105.4 105.2 104.0 104.2 104.4 104.6 105.2 105.5 105.8 105.8 105.6 105.7 105.4 105.1 104.1 104.2 104.4 104.6
2008 105.0 105.1 105.1 105.5 105.8 105.7 105.7 105.5 104.8 104.4 103.9 103.5 105.0 105.1 105.1 105.4 105.7 105.6 105.7 105.4 104.8 104.4 103.9 103.6
2009 103.1 102.9 102.7 102.8 102.7 102.7 104.6 104.5 104.5 104.2 104.2 104.0 103.2 103.0 102.8 102.8 102.7 102.7 104.6 104.5 104.5 104.2 104.2 104.0
2010 104.1 103.8 103.6 103.2 102.8 102.4 100.5 100.6 100.8 101.2 101.5 101.8 104.1 103.7 103.7 103.2 102.9 102.5 100.5 100.6 100.8 101.3 101.4 101.8
2011 101.7 101.9 102.8 103.1 103.4 103.7 103.8 103.6 103.6 103.4 103.4 103.2 101.6 101.9 102.7 103.1 103.4 103.7 103.8 103.6 103.5 103.4 103.4 103.1
2012 104.6 105.0 104.1 104.0 103.5 103.6 103.7 103.7 103.7 103.5 103.6 103.6 104.6 105.0 104.1 104.0 103.5 103.6 103.7 103.7 103.7 103.5 103.5 103.6
2013 102.2 101.9 102.1 102.1 102.2 102.1 101.9 102.0 102.3 102.3 102.4 102.3 102.2 101.9 102.1 102.1 102.3 102.1 101.9 102.0 102.3 102.3 102.4 102.2
2014 102.3 102.0 101.8 101.5 101.6 101.7 101.7 101.8 101.1 101.1 100.9 100.8 102.3 102.0 101.8 101.5 101.6 101.7 101.7 101.7 101.1 101.1 100.9 100.8
2015 100.7 100.9 100.8 101.0 101.0 100.9 100.8 100.7 100.8 101.1 101.0 101.0 100.8 100.9 100.9 101.0 100.9 100.8 100.7 100.6 100.8 101.1 101.1 101.2
2016 101.2 101.1 101.0 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.2 101.1 101.4 101.4 101.5 101.6 101.1 101.2 101.1 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.2 101.1 101.3 101.4 101.5 101.6
2017 101.4 101.7 101.8 101.7 101.8 102.0 102.1 102.3 102.4 102.0 101.9 101.9 101.4 101.6 101.7 101.8 101.8 102.0 102.1 102.2 102.3 102.0 101.9 101.9
2018 101.9 101.7 101.7 101.8 101.9 101.8 102.0 101.9 101.9 102.2 102.3 102.5 101.9 101.7 101.7 101.7 101.9 101.8 102.0 101.9 101.9 102.2 102.3 102.5
2019 102.6 102.9 103.2 103.0 103.3 103.3 102.9 102.9 103.2 103.3 103.3 103.2 102.6 103.0 103.1 103.1 103.3 103.2 102.9 102.9 103.2 103.3 103.3 103.2
2020 103.5 103.6 103.8 103.8 103.5 103.5 104.2 104.3 103.7 103.4 103.5 103.2 103.5 103.6 103.8 103.8 103.5 103.5 104.2 104.3 103.7 103.4 103.5 103.2
2021 103.2 103.2 102.8 103.1 103.4 103.8 103.5 103.6 104.0 104.7 105.3 106.4 103.2 103.1 102.8 103.0 103.4 103.8 103.5 103.6 104.0 104.7 105.3 106.4
2022 107.4 108.1 109.1 110.3 112.2 113.8 116.7 119.0 120.7 122.3 124.0 124.8 107.4 108.1 109.0 110.3 112.2 113.8 116.7 119.0 120.7 122.3 124.0 124.8
2023 125.4 125.2 125.7 124.8 122.8 120.8 117.5 115.2 113.1 110.9 109.1 107.6 125.4 125.2 125.7 124.8 122.8 120.8 117.5 115.2 113.1 110.9 109.1 107.6
2024 106.1 105.1 104.4 104.1 104.0 104.1 104.7 104.6 104.8 104.5 106.1 105.1 104.5 104.0 104.0 104.1 104.7 104.6 104.8 104.4
Previous month = 100.0%
1995 103.3 102.3 102.1 102.4 102.4 101.7 101.5 101.2 102.0 102.3 101.7 101.3 103.2 102.0 102.0 102.1 102.4 102.0 101.9 101.8 102.0 102.0 101.9 101.6
1996 102.7 102.0 101.8 101.7 101.5 101.0 100.9 100.8 101.2 101.4 101.0 101.0 101.8 101.8 101.7 101.4 101.5 101.4 101.3 101.4 101.2 101.2 101.1 101.3
1997 102.2 101.6 101.5 101.6 100.9 100.8 100.8 100.6 101.2 101.3 100.9 100.9 101.3 101.4 101.3 101.3 101.0 101.1 101.2 101.2 101.3 101.1 101.1 101.2
1998 102.1 101.2 101.2 101.0 100.9 100.6 100.4 100.1 100.8 101.2 100.6 100.7 101.4 101.0 101.1 100.7 100.9 100.9 100.8 100.6 100.7 101.0 100.8 100.9
1999 101.2 100.7 101.0 101.2 100.6 100.4 100.6 100.4 100.5 100.7 100.3 100.4 100.5 100.6 100.8 100.9 100.7 100.7 100.8 100.8 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.6
2000 101.0 100.6 100.6 100.9 100.6 100.5 100.5 100.6 101.2 100.8 100.5 100.5 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.7 100.6 100.8 100.7 101.1 101.1 100.6 100.7 100.7
2001 101.8 101.0 101.0 100.8 100.5 100.4 100.3 99.9 100.4 100.6 100.4 100.3 101.2 100.9 100.8 100.6 100.6 100.6 100.5 100.3 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.5
2002 100.8 100.6 100.5 100.6 100.4 100.1 100.1 99.9 100.3 100.6 100.2 100.0 100.3 100.5 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.3 100.3 100.2 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.2
2003 100.6 100.3 100.5 100.5 100.1 100.2 100.2 100.0 100.2 100.7 100.4 100.2 100.1 100.2 100.3 100.3 100.2 100.4 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.5 100.5 100.3
2004 101.5 100.6 100.4 100.4 100.5 100.2 100.1 99.9 100.1 100.4 100.2 99.9 101.1 100.6 100.3 100.2 100.5 100.3 100.2 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.1
2005 100.5 100.0 100.2 100.5 100.1 99.8 99.8 100.1 100.0 100.4 100.2 99.9 100.3 100.0 100.1 100.2 100.1 100.0 100.0 100.2 100.1 100.1 100.3 100.1
2006 99.5 99.9 100.3 100.4 100.4 100.2 100.5 100.5 101.6 100.7 100.3 100.2 99.3 100.0 100.1 100.1 100.4 100.3 100.5 100.7 101.7 100.5 100.3 100.3
2007 100.3 100.2 100.6 100.4 100.2 100.3 100.2 100.3 100.6 100.9 100.5 100.4 100.1 100.3 100.4 100.1 100.2 100.4 100.2 100.4 100.7 100.6 100.5 100.5
2008 100.6 100.3 100.6 100.7 100.5 100.2 100.2 100.1 99.9 100.4 100.0 100.1 100.5 100.4 100.5 100.4 100.5 100.3 100.3 100.2 100.1 100.2 100.1 100.2
2009 100.2 100.1 100.4 100.7 100.4 100.2 102.1 100.0 99.9 100.1 100.0 99.9 100.1 100.2 100.2 100.4 100.4 100.3 102.1 100.1 100.1 99.9 100.0 100.0
2010 100.3 99.8 100.3 100.3 100.0 99.8 100.1 100.2 100.1 100.6 100.2 100.3 100.2 99.9 100.2 100.0 100.0 99.9 100.1 100.3 100.2 100.4 100.2 100.4
2011 100.1 100.1 101.1 100.6 100.3 100.1 100.2 100.0 100.0 100.4 100.2 100.1 100.0 100.1 101.0 100.4 100.4 100.2 100.2 100.1 100.1 100.3 100.2 100.2
2012 101.5 100.5 100.2 100.5 99.8 100.2 100.3 100.0 100.0 100.2 100.3 100.1 101.5 100.5 100.1 100.2 99.9 100.3 100.3 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.2
2013 100.2 100.2 100.4 100.4 100.0 100.1 100.2 100.1 100.3 100.2 100.3 100.0 100.1 100.3 100.2 100.2 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.5 100.1 100.2 100.1
2014 100.2 99.9 100.2 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.2 99.6 100.2 100.1 99.9 100.2 99.9 100.1 99.9 100.2 100.2 100.2 100.2 99.8 100.1 100.1 100.0
2015 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.3 100.2 100.0 100.2 100.1 99.7 100.5 100.0 99.9 100.2 100.0 100.1 100.0 100.2 100.0 100.0 100.2 100.0 100.3 100.1 100.1
2016 100.2 100.1 100.0 100.6 99.9 100.0 100.2 100.0 99.9 100.5 100.1 100.0 100.2 100.0 100.0 100.2 100.0 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.3 100.2 100.2
2017 100.0 100.3 100.2 100.5 100.1 100.2 100.3 100.1 100.0 100.1 100.0 100.1 100.0 100.3 100.1 100.3 100.0 100.2 100.2 100.2 100.3 100.0 100.1 100.3
2018 99.9 100.2 100.1 100.6 100.2 100.1 100.5 100.0 100.1 100.4 100.2 100.2 99.9 100.1 100.1 100.2 100.2 100.2 100.3 100.2 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.4
2019 100.1 100.5 100.4 100.4 100.4 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.3 100.5 100.1 100.1 100.1 100.4 100.2 100.2 100.4 100.1 100.0 100.1 100.6 100.4 100.2 100.3
2020 100.4 100.6 100.6 100.4 100.2 100.1 100.8 100.2 99.7 100.2 100.2 99.8 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.2 100.1 100.2 100.6 100.3 100.0 100.1 100.3 100.0
2021 100.4 100.6 100.2 100.7 100.4 100.6 100.4 100.3 100.2 100.9 100.7 100.8 100.4 100.5 100.2 100.4 100.4 100.6 100.3 100.3 100.5 100.8 100.8 101.0
2022 101.4 101.3 101.1 101.8 102.2 102.0 103.0 102.2 101.7 102.2 102.1 101.6 101.3 101.2 101.0 101.6 102.1 102.0 102.9 102.3 101.9 102.1 102.1 101.7
2023 101.8 101.1 101.5 101.1 100.5 100.3 100.2 100.2 99.8 100.3 100.3 100.2 101.7 101.1 101.4 100.9 100.5 100.4 100.1 100.3 100.1 100.2 100.4 100.4
2024 100.4 100.2 100.8 100.8 100.5 100.5 100.7 100.2 100.0 100.0 100.3 100.2 100.8 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.6 100.3 100.3 99.8
December 1994 = 100.0%
1995 103.3 105.6 107.8 110.4 113.1 115.0 116.7 118.1 120.5 123.2 125.3 127.0 103.2 105.3 107.4 109.7 112.3 114.5 116.7 118.8 121.2 123.6 126.0 128.0
1996 130.4 133.0 135.4 137.7 139.7 141.2 142.4 143.6 145.3 147.4 148.9 150.4 130.3 132.6 134.8 136.7 138.7 140.6 142.4 144.4 146.1 147.9 149.6 151.6
1997 153.7 156.1 158.4 161.0 162.5 163.8 165.1 166.1 168.2 170.4 172.0 173.6 153.6 155.7 157.7 159.8 161.4 163.2 165.1 167.0 169.1 170.9 172.8 174.8
1998 177.3 179.5 181.7 183.4 185.0 186.1 186.9 187.1 188.6 190.7 191.8 193.1 177.2 179.0 180.9 182.2 183.9 185.5 186.9 188.0 189.4 191.2 192.7 194.4
1999 195.4 196.8 198.8 201.1 202.3 203.2 204.3 205.0 205.9 207.5 208.0 208.7 195.4 196.5 198.0 199.8 201.1 202.5 204.2 205.8 206.7 207.8 208.8 210.0
2000 210.9 212.2 213.5 215.5 216.7 217.8 219.0 220.3 222.9 224.8 225.8 226.9 210.8 211.9 212.9 214.3 215.6 217.3 218.9 221.2 223.7 225.1 226.6 228.2
2001 231.1 233.3 235.7 237.6 238.7 239.7 240.4 240.1 241.0 242.6 243.4 244.1 231.0 233.0 234.9 236.3 237.6 239.0 240.3 241.0 241.9 243.0 244.2 245.3
2002 246.1 247.5 248.9 250.4 251.4 251.7 251.9 251.6 252.4 253.7 254.2 254.2 246.1 247.3 248.2 249.2 250.3 251.1 251.8 252.4 253.3 254.1 254.7 255.3
2003 255.6 256.3 257.5 258.8 259.1 259.6 260.2 260.2 260.5 262.3 263.4 263.8 255.6 256.2 257.0 257.7 258.1 259.1 260.1 260.9 261.4 262.6 263.9 264.8
2004 267.7 269.3 270.3 271.4 272.6 273.1 273.3 272.9 273.1 274.3 274.7 274.5 267.7 269.2 269.9 270.4 271.7 272.6 273.2 273.6 274.0 274.4 275.0 275.3
2005 276.0 276.0 276.6 277.9 278.0 277.4 277.0 277.1 277.1 278.0 278.7 278.4 276.0 276.1 276.4 277.0 277.2 277.1 277.0 277.6 277.8 278.1 278.8 279.0
2006 277.2 277.0 277.7 278.7 279.7 280.1 281.4 282.9 287.5 289.5 290.3 290.9 277.1 277.2 277.6 278.0 279.0 279.9 281.4 283.3 288.1 289.4 290.3 291.3
2007 291.6 292.1 293.7 294.8 295.3 296.1 296.6 297.4 299.1 301.6 303.1 304.2 291.6 292.4 293.7 294.1 294.7 295.9 296.6 297.8 299.8 301.5 303.1 304.7
2008 306.1 306.9 308.8 310.9 312.4 312.9 313.6 313.8 313.6 314.8 314.8 315.0 306.2 307.4 308.8 310.1 311.6 312.5 313.4 314.0 314.2 314.8 315.0 315.6
2009 315.6 315.9 317.2 319.4 320.7 321.3 328.0 327.9 327.7 328.1 328.0 327.6 315.9 316.6 317.3 318.7 319.9 320.9 327.7 328.0 328.3 328.0 328.1 328.2
2010 328.5 327.8 328.7 329.8 329.8 329.2 329.5 330.0 330.2 332.1 332.8 333.6 328.8 328.4 328.9 329.0 329.1 328.8 329.2 330.1 330.8 332.1 332.8 334.1
2011 334.0 334.2 337.8 339.9 340.9 341.3 342.0 341.9 341.9 343.3 343.9 344.1 334.2 334.7 337.9 339.1 340.3 341.0 341.7 342.0 342.5 343.4 344.0 344.6
2012 349.4 351.0 351.7 353.4 352.8 353.5 354.7 354.7 354.7 355.3 356.1 356.5 349.7 351.5 351.8 352.5 352.3 353.3 354.3 354.7 355.2 355.4 356.2 357.0
2013 357.2 357.8 359.1 360.6 360.7 361.0 361.5 361.9 363.0 363.6 364.7 364.5 357.4 358.3 359.1 359.9 360.3 360.7 361.2 361.8 363.5 363.7 364.6 364.9
2014 365.4 364.8 365.6 366.0 366.5 367.0 367.8 368.3 366.9 367.5 368.0 367.5 365.6 365.4 365.7 365.4 366.2 366.8 367.4 368.1 367.4 367.7 367.9 367.9
2015 367.9 368.1 368.6 369.6 370.2 370.2 370.8 371.0 370.0 371.7 371.7 371.3 368.7 368.7 369.0 369.0 369.6 369.7 369.8 370.4 370.4 371.6 371.9 372.2
2016 372.1 372.3 372.4 374.6 374.3 374.4 375.2 375.2 375.0 376.8 377.2 377.2 372.9 373.0 373.1 373.8 373.7 373.9 374.2 374.6 375.4 376.7 377.4 378.2
2017 377.3 378.4 379.1 380.9 381.1 381.9 383.2 383.7 383.8 384.3 384.3 384.5 378.1 379.1 379.4 380.4 380.5 381.4 382.1 383.0 384.2 384.3 384.5 385.5
2018 384.3 384.9 385.4 387.7 388.4 388.9 390.7 390.9 391.2 392.6 393.2 394.0 385.1 385.6 386.0 386.9 387.7 388.4 389.6 390.2 391.6 392.6 393.4 395.0
2019 394.4 396.3 397.6 399.3 401.1 401.6 402.1 402.3 403.7 405.6 406.1 406.5 395.3 397.0 397.9 398.8 400.4 401.0 401.0 401.6 404.1 405.6 406.3 407.5
2020 408.2 410.5 412.9 414.6 415.2 415.7 418.9 419.6 418.4 419.4 420.1 419.3 409.1 411.3 413.2 414.1 414.5 415.2 417.7 418.8 418.9 419.3 420.4 420.4
2021 421.1 423.5 424.4 427.3 429.2 431.6 433.8 434.5 435.3 439.2 442.5 446.2 422.1 424.2 424.9 426.6 428.4 431.0 432.2 433.7 435.8 439.2 442.7 447.3
2022 452.2 457.9 462.9 471.3 481.4 491.1 505.8 516.9 525.6 537.3 548.5 557.0 453.2 458.7 463.3 470.7 480.6 490.4 504.4 516.1 526.1 537.3 548.8 558.4
2023 566.8 573.2 581.8 588.1 591.1 593.1 594.3 595.5 594.5 596.1 598.1 599.1 568.1 574.3 582.2 587.3 590.1 592.2 592.7 594.5 595.2 596.1 598.5 600.6
2024 601.2 602.5 607.4 612.0 614.7 617.5 622.1 623.1 623.0 622.7 602.6 603.6 608.4 610.6 613.7 616.7 620.4 622 623.7 622.6

Footnotes

*The group of products and services used for the computation of core inflation was changed on 11 May 2021. See Methodology.
.