ESA code Transactions and balancing items 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Generation of income
B.1 n Value added, net 1,763,236 2,166,341 3,041,569 3,762,385 4,096,944 4,774,904 5,775,347 6,782,150 7,304,955 8,378,946 9,076,717 10,098,729 10,764,322 11,357,669 10,516,252 10,932,712 11,631,809 11,662,792 12,590,452 13,863,699 14,869,521 15,283,083 16,525,179 18,281,558 19,681,792 19,062,339 21,816,999 25,482,039 30,077,930
D.1 Compensation of employees 1,681,114 2,049,298 2,511,888 2,958,573 3,205,731 3,869,638 4,500,850 4,783,587 5,348,263 6,019,121 6,589,764 7,058,326 7,632,138 8,091,482 7,785,432 7,925,025 8,447,371 8,861,299 8,961,094 9,236,747 9,575,697 10,188,743 11,065,655 12,079,056 13,287,996 13,286,763 14,573,702 17,647,253 20,770,713
D.11 Wages and salaries 1,236,451 1,527,960 1,837,875 2,167,395 2,383,857 2,903,416 3,454,388 3,657,321 4,208,378 4,787,030 5,221,500 5,610,798 6,020,539 6,343,811 6,211,490 6,579,914 6,977,992 7,189,235 7,334,226 7,483,039 7,707,140 8,147,833 9,196,039 10,214,572 11,392,075 11,623,422 12,870,020 15,891,394 18,727,995
of which:
D.111 in cash 1,194,438 1,475,734 1,779,381 2,089,827 2,302,190 2,849,330 3,367,592 3,572,050 4,109,632 4,679,337 5,119,167 5,505,368 5,904,416 6,247,068 6,121,821 6,500,147 6,919,891 7,125,370 7,277,070 7,421,954 7,624,079 8,058,850 9,089,039 10,113,060 11,289,271 11,547,483 12,785,903 15,763,474 18,577,342
D.112 in kind 42,013 52,226 58,494 77,568 81,667 54,086 86,796 85,271 98,746 107,693 102,333 105,430 116,123 96,743 89,669 79,767 58,101 63,865 57,156 61,085 83,061 88,983 107,000 101,512 102,804 75,939 84,117 127,920 150,653
D.12 Employers' social contributions 444,663 521,338 674,013 791,178 821,874 966,222 1,046,462 1,126,266 1,139,885 1,232,091 1,368,264 1,447,528 1,611,599 1,747,671 1,573,942 1,345,111 1,469,379 1,672,064 1,626,868 1,753,708 1,868,557 2,040,910 1,869,616 1,864,484 1,895,921 1,663,341 1,703,682 1,755,859 2,042,718
of which:
D.121 actual contributions 424,550 501,081 649,559 762,467 791,941 932,736 1,012,149 1,090,850 1,115,652 1,200,418 1,339,073 1,419,884 1,583,043 1,698,760 1,539,126 1,305,993 1,433,057 1,635,222 1,602,371 1,729,888 1,840,867 2,004,433 1,832,975 1,822,573 1,848,188 1,609,031 1,647,181 1,685,253 1,975,305
D.122 imputed contributions 20,113 20,257 24,454 28,711 29,933 33,486 34,313 35,416 24,233 31,673 29,191 27,644 28,556 48,911 34,816 39,118 36,322 36,842 24,497 23,820 27,690 36,477 36,641 41,911 47,733 54,310 56,501 70,606 67,413
D.29 Other taxes on production 13,604 23,332 32,488 39,994 50,448 58,501 69,911 82,599 92,829 118,817 132,044 151,626 200,580 206,904 215,503 246,163 272,805 322,048 407,975 415,516 444,769 464,824 507,620 559,240 658,547 659,129 736,832 881,395 1,245,562
of which:
to central government 8,036 11,415 17,747 22,596 28,460 31,336 38,965 48,715 46,492 60,429 65,977 75,914 83,516 89,024 99,213 126,944 144,235 171,667 284,099 291,291 312,982 327,863 359,784 410,389 507,913 519,423 590,296 732,569 1,073,685
to social security funds – – – – – – – – – – – – 10,209 4,540 8,219 9,431 12,232 12,799 9,547 9,749 10,283 8,631 12,757 11,113 10,179 9,543 8,574 8,885 9,659
to local government 5,568 11,917 14,741 17,398 21,988 27,165 30,946 33,884 46,337 58,388 66,067 75,712 91,196 96,788 101,054 109,788 116,338 137,582 114,329 114,476 121,504 128,330 135,079 137,738 140,455 130,163 137,962 139,941 162,218
to EU – – – – – – – – – – – – 15,659 16,552 7,017 – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
D.39 Other subsidies on production 24,818 30,212 40,586 43,160 49,053 59,666 70,836 93,637 92,314 157,784 159,799 176,054 195,237 266,871 300,135 274,533 332,004 554,488 476,099 432,285 437,755 424,507 456,110 414,770 426,249 560,127 592,344 455,858 570,339
of which:
from central government 24,818 30,212 40,586 43,160 49,053 59,666 70,836 93,637 92,314 121,911 63,700 99,962 117,770 156,048 125,420 141,230 161,096 162,812 185,664 154,215 162,504 185,249 237,527 200,726 213,129 322,132 343,019 167,723 250,964
from social security funds – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 207,967 106,991 89,444 100,076 113,905 89,225 79,746 80,602 88,511 106,294 120,235 142,144
from EU – – – – – – – – – 35,873 96,099 76,092 77,467 110,823 174,715 133,303 170,908 183,709 183,444 188,626 175,175 125,353 129,358 134,298 132,518 149,484 143,031 167,900 177,231
D.39–D.29 Other subsidies less other taxes on production 11,214 6,880 8,098 3,166 -1,395 1,165 925 11,038 -515 38,967 27,755 24,428 -5,343 59,967 84,632 28,370 59,199 232,440 68,124 16,769 -7,014 -40,317 -51,510 -144,470 -232,298 -99,002 -144,488 -425,537 -675,223
B.2 n Operating surplus, net 93,336 123,923 537,779 806,978 889,818 906,431 1,275,422 2,009,601 1,956,177 2,398,792 2,514,708 3,064,831 3,126,841 3,326,154 2,815,452 3,036,057 3,243,637 3,033,933 3,697,482 4,643,721 5,286,810 5,054,023 5,408,014 6,058,032 6,161,498 5,676,574 7,098,809 7,409,249 8,631,994
Allocation of primary income
D.4 Property income -152,308 -242,161 -541,689 -715,187 -832,525 -862,967 -983,350 -1,094,822 -1,168,312 -1,475,991 -1,532,059 -1,832,990 -2,233,307 -2,062,273 -1,653,565 -1,861,983 -2,003,176 -2,283,148 -2,081,243 -2,781,985 -3,264,917 -2,646,170 -3,521,715 -4,103,405 -4,050,242 -3,740,338 -4,760,106 -5,287,436 -6,018,512
D.41 Interest, net -107,449 -87,539 -135,146 -157,380 -148,627 -170,379 -195,979 -153,316 -220,116 -265,466 -283,289 -341,411 -461,154 -610,795 -543,610 -600,549 -598,951 -607,403 -410,602 -364,450 -311,580 -126,798 -155,326 -102,349 -80,940 -134,267 -203,268 -269,875 -338,208
of which:
interest, received 238,657 254,343 258,047 290,956 272,741 276,374 309,862 327,421 311,770 390,285 354,604 387,947 528,192 659,297 652,301 477,384 487,483 526,936 434,404 365,692 317,236 406,386 337,472 387,080 425,409 440,677 443,879 1,148,641 2,062,028
interest, paid 346,106 341,882 393,193 448,336 421,368 446,753 505,841 480,737 531,886 655,751 637,893 729,358 989,346 1,270,092 1,195,911 1,077,933 1,086,434 1,134,339 845,006 730,142 628,816 533,184 492,798 489,429 506,349 574,944 647,147 1,418,516 2,400,236
D.42 Distributed income of corporations, net -77,747 -92,540 -157,332 -291,998 -373,521 -408,945 -400,972 -502,270 -508,962 -759,424 -778,485 -1,132,705 -1,185,762 -1,026,492 -1,189,790 -1,247,004 -979,003 -1,373,450 -1,216,820 -1,323,672 -1,610,533 -1,423,978 -1,652,839 -2,203,973 -2,563,786 -2,509,799 -2,916,972 -3,592,304 -4,563,470
of which:
dividends, received 33,180 16,516 25,700 46,086 57,656 81,069 119,982 117,238 181,919 312,136 438,680 544,490 477,884 714,291 522,103 524,675 573,266 449,384 1,372,077 561,361 664,841 2,417,388 951,793 974,012 1,097,753 1,171,071 1,354,366 1,932,870 2,267,339
dividends, paid 110,927 109,056 183,032 338,084 431,177 490,014 520,954 619,508 690,881 1,071,560 1,217,165 1,677,195 1,663,646 1,740,783 1,711,893 1,771,679 1,552,269 1,822,834 2,588,897 1,885,033 2,275,374 3,841,366 2,604,632 3,177,985 3,661,539 3,680,870 4,271,338 5,525,174 6,830,809
D.43 Reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment, net 46,460 -45,612 -224,983 -243,563 -286,058 -247,758 -340,593 -392,145 -381,509 -340,889 -360,147 -184,167 -433,920 -260,668 217,794 161,551 -253,075 -133,912 -322,277 -944,138 -1,211,483 -962,932 -1,581,753 -1,643,205 -1,254,004 -955,398 -1,464,524 -1,072,467 -790,179
of which:
received 1,647 -306 1,340 -1,534 -5,045 14,388 -12,822 11,196 12,844 91,082 4,994 145,655 148,039 -123,667 -21,731 92,547 -1,070 176,033 90,640 141,129 86,611 293,271 238,811 152,015 165,269 53,623 228,612 235,894 396,718
paid -44,813 45,306 226,323 242,029 281,013 262,146 327,771 403,341 394,353 431,971 365,141 329,822 581,959 137,001 -239,525 -69,004 252,005 309,945 412,917 1,085,267 1,298,094 1,256,203 1,820,564 1,795,220 1,419,273 1,009,021 1,693,136 1,308,361 1,186,897
D.44 Other investment income, net 16,784 19,897 18,078 14,864 14,871 12,100 10,652 11,743 14,240 16,257 18,336 18,538 21,666 27,391 21,374 17,707 19,588 21,380 18,930 17,085 16,617 10,370 11,412 8,992 14,091 18,030 19,220 33,113 58,686
D.45 Rent -30,356 -36,367 -42,306 -37,110 -39,190 -47,985 -56,458 -58,834 -71,965 -126,469 -128,474 -193,245 -174,137 -191,709 -159,333 -193,688 -191,735 -189,763 -150,474 -166,810 -147,938 -142,832 -143,209 -162,870 -165,603 -158,904 -194,562 -385,903 -385,341
B.4 n Entrepreneurial income, net 7,142 36,124 405,445 671,904 769,483 795,624 1,140,797 1,937,628 1,873,099 2,426,332 2,564,955 3,238,858 3,139,139 3,141,665 2,634,255 2,876,749 3,044,735 2,883,564 4,618,053 4,832,036 5,595,361 7,505,422 6,311,495 6,927,832 7,192,068 6,626,127 8,303,177 8,955,348 10,631,188
B.5 n Balance of primary incomes, net -58,972 -118,238 -3,910 91,791 57,293 43,464 292,072 914,779 787,865 922,801 982,649 1,231,841 893,534 1,263,881 1,161,887 1,174,074 1,240,461 750,785 1,616,239 1,861,736 2,021,893 2,407,853 1,886,299 1,954,627 2,111,256 1,936,236 2,338,703 2,121,813 2,613,482
Secondary distribution of income
D.5 Current taxes on income, wealth 93,523 110,876 144,716 199,233 248,763 275,282 322,047 367,382 355,201 367,953 345,240 426,046 582,968 603,533 500,275 268,996 264,084 260,512 288,910 436,347 505,233 706,991 708,438 508,159 507,316 534,701 638,060 838,397 1,097,416
D.612 Employers' imputed social contributions 20,113 20,257 24,454 28,711 29,933 33,486 34,313 35,416 24,233 31,673 29,191 27,644 28,556 48,911 34,816 39,118 36,322 36,842 24,497 23,820 27,690 36,477 36,641 41,911 47,733 54,310 56,501 70,606 67,413
D.622 Other social insurance benefits 20,113 20,257 24,454 28,711 29,933 33,486 34,313 35,416 24,233 31,673 29,191 27,644 28,556 48,911 34,816 39,118 36,322 36,842 24,497 23,820 27,690 36,477 36,641 41,911 47,733 54,310 56,501 70,606 67,413
D.623 Social assistance benefits in cash 201 166 532 690 813 1,089 48 1,412 883 844 712 2,978 6,808 2,239 2,885 699 756 442 613 230 628 503 155 99 241 276 562 531 531
D.7 Other current transfers, net -3,582 -32,019 15,430 41,080 91,490 111,454 75,563 118,360 113,450 -56,751 -46,216 -19,949 -60,372 -13,513 60,304 -3,732 26,298 -22,678 150,164 55,492 -38,580 62,729 44,727 106,915 55,977 124,076 243,077 424,202 478,698
Other current transfers, received 123,031 121,245 184,820 213,949 286,143 344,689 365,871 477,438 503,653 407,731 361,127 469,567 456,342 405,192 465,445 436,889 435,332 408,834 585,409 539,370 485,958 539,186 507,735 627,866 606,764 669,817 847,260 1,312,716 1,735,120
of which:
D.72 non-life insurance claims 29,553 19,172 21,773 30,219 36,344 44,477 21,082 29,195 33,333 31,951 36,052 35,664 58,755 70,463 68,870 77,547 57,836 49,425 50,504 47,569 45,205 47,170 45,625 78,214 82,562 85,060 95,961 106,799 118,547
Other current transfers, paid 126,613 153,264 169,390 172,869 194,653 233,235 290,308 359,078 390,203 464,482 407,343 489,516 516,714 418,705 405,141 440,621 409,034 431,512 435,245 483,878 524,538 476,457 463,008 520,951 550,787 545,741 604,183 888,514 1,256,422
of which:
D.71 net non-life insurance premiums 25,409 22,686 29,598 36,229 42,760 50,971 56,549 68,866 75,822 69,960 74,305 80,769 80,682 83,275 65,652 74,637 68,543 67,097 79,879 71,736 79,738 83,790 85,210 84,303 82,355 98,906 96,800 130,473 134,800
D.75 Miscellaneous current transfers, net -7,726 -28,505 23,255 47,090 97,906 117,948 111,030 158,031 155,939 -18,742 -7,963 25,156 -38,445 -701 57,086 -6,642 37,005 -5,006 179,539 79,659 -4,047 99,349 84,312 113,004 55,770 137,922 243,916 447,876 494,951
B.6 n Disposable income, net -156,278 -261,299 -133,728 -67,052 -100,793 -121,453 45,540 664,345 545,231 497,253 590,481 782,868 243,386 644,596 719,031 900,647 1,001,919 467,153 1,476,880 1,480,651 1,477,452 1,763,088 1,222,433 1,553,284 1,659,676 1,525,335 1,943,158 1,707,087 1,994,233
Use of disposable income
B.6 n Disposable income, net -156,278 -261,299 -133,728 -67,052 -100,793 -121,453 45,540 664,345 545,231 497,253 590,481 782,868 243,386 644,596 719,031 900,647 1,001,919 467,153 1,476,880 1,480,651 1,477,452 1,763,088 1,222,433 1,553,284 1,659,676 1,525,335 1,943,158 1,707,087 1,994,233
D.8 Adjustment for the change in pension entitlements – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
B.8 n Saving, net -156,278 -261,299 -133,728 -67,052 -100,793 -121,453 45,540 664,345 545,231 497,253 590,481 782,868 243,386 644,596 719,031 900,647 1,001,919 467,153 1,476,880 1,480,651 1,477,452 1,763,088 1,222,433 1,553,284 1,659,676 1,525,335 1,943,158 1,707,087 1,994,233
Change in net worth due to saving and capital transfers
D.9 Balance of capital transfers 170,621 120,292 196,695 234,659 234,046 271,585 310,590 481,843 208,595 177,071 217,714 258,278 334,855 326,149 307,282 290,120 600,953 397,780 632,802 576,103 782,897 486,557 524,141 379,150 415,875 1,184,539 1,238,708 870,137 671,914
Capital transfers, received 178,637 155,005 227,284 281,863 338,040 313,034 363,355 532,073 250,449 220,795 274,337 335,297 376,353 355,542 357,358 357,505 679,551 465,416 669,400 615,199 806,420 521,516 576,724 417,733 487,614 1,261,707 1,359,911 981,212 826,398
D.91 Capital taxes – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
D.92 Investment grants 35,263 91,557 138,182 161,765 183,114 168,514 184,301 220,724 188,719 172,366 196,101 262,125 227,562 230,478 291,293 271,461 353,552 408,023 646,385 563,387 586,665 322,811 417,891 330,679 368,763 964,185 791,885 873,910 584,801
D 99 Other capital transfers 143,374 63,448 89,102 120,098 154,926 144,520 179,054 311,349 61,730 48,429 78,236 73,172 148,791 125,064 66,065 86,044 325,999 57,393 23,015 51,812 219,755 198,705 158,833 87,054 118,851 297,522 568,026 107,302 241,597
Capital transfers, paid 8,016 34,713 30,589 47,204 103,994 41,449 52,765 50,230 41,854 43,724 56,623 77,019 41,498 29,393 50,076 67,385 78,598 67,636 36,598 39,096 23,523 34,959 52,583 38,583 71,739 77,168 121,203 111,075 154,484
D.91 Capital taxes 574 785 1,086 1,618 1,446 1,650 2,194 2,043 3,960 5,918 5,284 5,610 3,777 5,201 4,410 2,488 962 1,856 1,881 3,367 3,609 5,450 8,770 7,762 8,529 6,015 7,725 8,609 5,541
D.92 Investment grants – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
D.99 Other capital transfers 7,442 33,928 29,503 45,586 102,548 39,799 50,571 48,187 37,894 37,806 51,339 71,409 37,721 24,192 45,666 64,897 77,636 65,780 34,717 35,729 19,914 29,509 43,813 30,821 63,210 71,153 113,478 102,466 148,943
B.10.1 Changes in net worth due to saving and capital transfers 14,343 -141,007 62,967 167,607 133,253 150,132 356,130 1,146,188 753,826 674,324 808,195 1,041,146 578,241 970,745 1,026,313 1,190,767 1,602,872 864,933 2,109,682 2,056,754 2,260,349 2,249,645 1,746,574 1,932,434 2,075,551 2,709,874 3,181,866 2,577,224 2,666,147
Acqusition of non-financial assets
P.51g Gross fixed capital formation 756,880 958,617 1,214,647 1,577,946 1,911,259 2,155,443 2,264,690 2,288,580 2,544,274 2,834,665 3,122,343 3,260,166 3,602,851 3,961,141 3,637,148 3,327,655 3,632,637 3,551,837 4,012,511 4,454,034 4,306,401 4,644,265 5,393,613 6,323,926 7,718,359 7,063,788 8,741,424 10,883,876 11,469,406
P.52 Changes in inventories 96,050 154,205 270,796 456,633 214,823 336,577 211,743 150,407 161,091 687,637 491,247 635,493 261,089 429,823 -536,598 260,296 405,370 273,011 295,722 680,182 496,355 800,482 255,149 849,972 641,975 73,399 1,790,485 3,185,389 -986,581
P.53 Acquisitions less disposals of valuables 4,529 4,502 3,174 6,822 5,769 9,270 10,662 13,120 13,959 16,367 14,168 13,235 14,470 17,679 16,979 16,439 18,178 15,645 15,133 15,374 21,624 20,901 25,510 27,626 28,762 -13,927 43,079 54,100 44,151
P.51c Consumption of fixed capital 610,403 781,313 944,106 1,110,801 1,269,518 1,420,376 1,572,363 1,661,654 1,766,174 1,889,686 2,018,318 2,221,862 2,351,134 2,506,714 2,739,581 2,870,535 2,991,277 3,137,080 3,225,241 3,304,045 3,446,383 3,558,635 3,791,434 4,028,862 4,348,569 4,886,902 5,608,669 7,029,959 8,382,582
NP Acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets – 130 4,230 4,060 78,432 -1,284 -4,816 -4,836 17,518 30,859 -3,592 -4,205 19,534 -316 3,323 61,651 12,110 -7,692 -5,449 7,288 30,392 96,526 18,608 -334,195 -40,526 18,666 50,005 104,142 115,830
B.9 Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–)a -232,713 -477,148 -485,774 -767,053 -807,512 -929,498 -553,786 360,571 -216,842 -1,005,518 -797,653 -641,681 -968,569 -930,868 645,042 395,261 525,854 169,212 1,017,006 203,921 851,960 246,106 -154,872 -906,033 -1,924,450 454,850 -1,834,458 -4,620,324 405,923

Footnotes

aConcept of net lending / net borrowing used by MNB is the same as used by HCSO.

Explanation of symbols

–
Non-occurrence.
blue number
Preliminary datum.
green number
Revised datum.
.