1.1. Population, vital events (1941–)(1/3)

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Denomination 1941 1949 1960 1970 1980 1990 2001 2002 2003
Population, 1st Januarya
male 4 560 875b 4 423 420 4 804 043 5 003 651 5 188 709 4 984 904 4 851 012 4 836 980 4 818 456
female 4 755 199b 4 781 379 5 157 001 5 318 448 5 520 754 5 389 919 5 349 286 5 337 873 5 323 906
total 9 316 074b 9 204 799 9 961 044 10 322 099 10 709 463 10 374 823 10 200 298 10 174 853 10 142 362
Average age, 1st January
male 31.0b 31.5 32.5 34.3 34.6 35.5 37.1 37.3 37.5
female 32.1b 33.3 34.8 37.0 37.7 39.0 41.1 41.3 41.6
total 31.6b 32.4 33.6 35.7 36.2 37.3 39.2 39.4 39.6
Number of females per thousand males 1 043b 1 081 1 073 1 063 1 064 1 081 1 103 1 104 1 105
Density per km2 100.1b 98.9 107.1 111.0 115.1 111.5 109.6 109.4 109.0
Marriages
number 79 074 107 820 88 566 96 612 80 331 66 405 43 583 46 008 45 398
per thousand inhabitants 8.5 11.7 8.9 9.3 7.5 6.4 4.3 4.5 4.5
Divorces
number 6 858c 12 556 16 590 22 841 27 797 24 888 24 391 25 506 25 046
per thousand inhabitants 0.5c 1.4 1.7 2.2 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5
Live births
number 177 047 190 398 146 461 151 819 148 673 125 679 97 047 96 804 94 647
per thousand inhabitants 18.9 20.6 14.7 14.7 13.9 12.1 9.5 9.5 9.3
Deaths
number 123 349 105 718 101 525 120 197 145 355 145 660 132 183 132 833 135 823
per thousand inhabitants 13.2 11.4 10.2 11.6 13.6 14.0 13.0 13.1 13.4
Natural increase, decrease (–)
number 53 698 84 680 44 936 31 622 3 318 -19 981 -35 136 -36 029 -41 176
per thousand inhabitants 5.7 9.2 4.5 3.1 0.3 -1.9 -3.4 -3.5 -4.1
Total fertility rate 2.48d 2.54 2.02 1.98 1.91 1.87 1.31 1.30 1.27
Reproduction rates
crude 1.194d 1.223 0.975 0.956 0.932 0.912 0.633 0.633 0.614
net 0.972d 1.060 0.918 0.915 0.904 0.891 0.624 0.624 0.606
Average life expectancy at the birth
males 54.95 59.28 65.89 66.31 65.45 65.13 68.15 68.26 68.29
females 58.24 63.40 70.10 72.08 72.70 73.71 76.46 76.56 76.53
total .. 61.36 68.03 69.20 69.02 69.33 72.32 72.43 72.43
Foetal losses
induced abortions
number .. 1 707e 162 160 192 283 80 882 90 394 56 404 56 075 53 789
per hundred live-born .. 0.9e 110.7 126.7 54.4 71.9 58.1 57.9 56.8
foetal deaths
number .. 38 428e 35 756 31 357 21 128 18 295 16 292 17 035 16 845
per hundred live-born .. 19.6e 24.4 20.6 14.2 14.6 16.8 17.6 17.8
total
number .. 40 135e 197 916 223 640 102 010 108 689 72 696 73 110 70 634
per hundred live-born .. 20.5e 135.1 147.3 68.6 86.5 74.9 75.5 74.6
Infant deaths
number 20 458 17 327 6 976 5 449 3 443 1 863 789 693 690
per thousand live-born 115.6 91.0 47.6 35.9 23.2 14.8 8.1 7.2 7.3
aUntil 1990, population numbers are full-scope population census data, between 2001 and 2011 data are updated on the basis of the census 1st February 2001, while data from 2012 are calculated on the basis of the census 1st October 2011.  b31st January.  cData refer to the area of the country of that time.  dData refer to 1940–1941 years.  e1950 data. 

© Hungarian Central Statistical Office, 2011