(corresponding period of previous year = 100.0%)
< >Countries | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
J–M | A–Ju | Jl–S | O–D | J–M | A–Ju | Jl–S | O–D | J–M | A–Ju | Jl–S | O–D |
Austria | 100.6 | 101.9 | 101.6 | 102.1 | 102.8 | 101.7 | 102.6 | 100.7 | 101.8 | 101.4 | 99.9 | 101.1 |
Belgium | 101.7 | 101.3 | 101.5 | 101.8 | 101.9 | 102.4 | 102.0 | 101.3 | 102.1 | 101.8 | 101.7 | 101.9 |
Bulgaria | 106.7 | 102.2 | 101.3 | 104.3 | 101.8 | 104.4 | 105.0 | 104.5 | 106.6 | 105.5 | 104.8 | 101.5 |
Cyprus | 104.4 | 105.4 | 105.1 | 105.6 | 105.4 | 104.8 | 104.8 | 104.5 | 103.9 | 105.8 | 104.8 | 104.1 |
Czechia | 104.3 | 103.6 | 103.6 | 103.4 | 103.4 | 104.4 | 104.4 | 104.3 | 104.4 | 103.6 | 103.3 | 102.7 |
Denmark | 103.5 | 103.0 | 101.0 | 102.2 | 102.2 | 102.0 | 102.2 | 102.7 | 103.3 | 103.7 | 103.2 | 100.8 |
Estonia | 104.8 | 104.4 | 103.8 | 103.7 | 102.9 | 101.5 | 103.1 | 104.0 | 102.8 | 106.2 | 105.3 | 104.2 |
Finland | 102.4 | 103.0 | 102.2 | 102.0 | 101.4 | 99.9 | 100.3 | 101.5 | 101.7 | 103.0 | 101.5 | 101.1 |
France | 101.6 | 101.6 | 101.2 | 102.2 | 101.4 | 101.6 | 102.2 | 101.4 | 101.3 | 100.8 | 100.4 | 100.8 |
Greece | 98.0 | 97.8 | 103.3 | 100.3 | 101.6 | 101.9 | 102.2 | 102.5 | 102.4 | 102.8 | 101.8 | 101.1 |
Netherlands | 100.9 | 100.2 | 101.2 | 102.2 | 101.7 | 102.7 | 102.8 | 101.5 | 102.9 | 102.3 | 101.5 | 101.8 |
Croatia | 102.6 | 102.9 | 103.6 | 103.3 | 102.9 | 103.3 | 103.4 | 102.8 | 103.4 | 103.5 | 103.0 | 103.4 |
Ireland | 106.7 | 104.7 | 103.7 | 104.7 | 101.3 | 101.8 | 103.2 | 102.3 | 102.1 | 103.6 | 102.7 | 102.0 |
Poland | 103.1 | 103.1 | 104.6 | 104.8 | 104.8 | 104.9 | 104.5 | 104.5 | 104.4 | 104.5 | 104.5 | 104.6 |
Latvia | 103.6 | 103.7 | 101.8 | 103.3 | 102.3 | 102.1 | 103.6 | 103.8 | 103.1 | 103.3 | 102.6 | 102.3 |
Lithuania | 102.7 | 104.7 | 103.8 | 104.4 | 105.0 | 103.8 | 102.7 | 102.9 | 103.5 | 103.6 | 104.6 | 103.4 |
Luxembourg | 102.4 | 103.9 | 103.7 | 103.8 | 103.1 | 101.6 | 102.3 | 101.7 | 103.0 | 103.0 | 103.2 | 104.1 |
Hungary | 104.7 | 104.7 | 104.7 | 104.8 | 104.5 | 104.9 | 105.3 | 105.4 | 105.5 | 105.3 | 105.0 | 104.5 |
Malta | 104.7 | 104.0 | 101.4 | 102.6 | 103.4 | 104.2 | 103.7 | 102.2 | 105.0 | 107.2 | 111.0 | 109.9 |
Germany | 102.6 | 102.2 | 102.0 | 102.2 | 101.5 | 101.7 | 101.9 | 102.1 | 102.1 | 101.8 | 101.1 | 101.1 |
Italy | 101.8 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 101.5 | 101.7 | 101.5 | 101.3 | 101.1 | 101.0 | 100.9 | 100.9 |
Portugal | 102.9 | 101.9 | 102.0 | 103.4 | 102.4 | 102.0 | 102.4 | 101.6 | 102.3 | 103.0 | 102.6 | 102.6 |
Romania | 109.8 | 111.3 | 107.9 | 104.7 | 107.7 | 108.1 | 113.9 | 112.5 | 108.8 | 107.7 | 105.7 | 108.6 |
Spain | 102.6 | 103.1 | 102.6 | 102.5 | 103.1 | 102.8 | 102.9 | 103.3 | 102.6 | 102.2 | 101.4 | 101.0 |
Sweden | 103.3 | 102.3 | 102.1 | 101.4 | 102.3 | 102.9 | 102.6 | 102.7 | 102.2 | 102.6 | 101.4 | 101.4 |
Slovakiab | 103.6 | 104.6 | 103.1 | 104.2 | 104.3 | 104.2 | 104.8 | 104.5 | 104.8 | 103.0 | 104.0 | 104.3 |
Slovenia | 103.3 | 104.2 | 104.2 | 105.9 | 102.8 | 101.5 | 101.3 | 102.2 | 103.6 | 103.3 | 103.4 | 104.4 |
EU27_2020 | 102.4 | 102.1 | 102.0 | 102.2 | 102.1 | 102.2 | 102.5 | 102.2 | 102.2 | 102.0 | 101.5 | 101.5 |
United Kingdom | 104.0 | 103.5 | 102.8 | 103.3 | 101.8 | 101.1 | 100.8 | 100.7 | 101.0 | 101.4 | 101.6 | 101.7 |
EU28 | 102.7 | 102.4 | 102.2 | 102.5 | 102.0 | 102.0 | 102.2 | 102.0 | 102.0 | 101.9 | 101.5 | 101.5 |
Euro area–19 | 102.1 | 101.8 | 101.7 | 102.1 | 101.8 | 101.9 | 102.1 | 101.9 | 101.9 | 101.7 | 101.1 | 101.2 |
USAc | 103.0 | 102.8 | 102.6 | 102.7 | 102.7 | 102.5 | 102.4 | 102.9 | 102.6 | 102.9 | 103.0 | 102.4 |
Japand | 99.8 | 99.1 | 99.2 | 100.1 | 100.6 | 101.7 | 100.9 | 101.1 | 100.5 | 100.1 | 100.4 | 100.1 |