Country, group of countries 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Austria 27.2 27.2 27.6 27.9 27.7 27.2 26.9 26.3 26.9 28.9 29.0 28.2 28.5 29.0 29.2 29.2 29.1 28.7 28.5 28.6 33.3 32.1 29.5
Belgium 24.0 24.4 25.2 26.0 25.9 25.7 25.4 25.0 26.4 28.7 28.1 28.6 28.4 28.8 28.8 28.6 27.7 27.3 27.3 27.3 31.2 28.6 27.6
Bulgaria .. .. .. .. .. 14.1 13.4 13.0 14.2 15.6 16.5 16.0 16.0 17.0 17.8 17.1 16.9 16.4 16.4 16.0 18.2 18.3 18.1
Cyprus 13.5 13.6 14.6 16.3 16.1 16.3 16.4 16.1 16.8 18.8 18.3 19.1 19.8 20.9 19.7 19.4 18.9 17.9 17.2 18.2 24.0 21.8 20.2
Czechia 17.2 17.1 17.8 17.8 17.1 17.2 16.9 16.9 17.2 19.4 19.0 19.1 19.6 19.2 18.8 18.2 18.0 17.6 17.7 18.0 20.9 20.6 19.4
Denmark 27.4 27.6 28.1 29.2 29.0 28.6 27.6 29.4 29.2 32.9 32.8 32.5 32.5 32.9 33.0 32.4 31.2 30.7 30.5 30.4 32.1 29.7 26.9
Estonia 13.6 12.8 12.4 12.3 12.7 12.2 11.8 11.7 14.4 18.6 17.4 15.4 14.7 14.5 14.5 15.7 16.0 15.4 15.8 15.9 18.6 16.9 15.4
Finland 23.6 23.4 24.1 24.7 24.8 24.7 24.5 23.7 24.3 28.1 28.4 28.0 29.3 30.3 31.1 31.4 31.4 30.2 29.8 29.7 31.6 30.8 29.6
France 27.3 27.6 28.3 28.9 29.0 29.0 28.6 28.4 28.7 31.0 30.9 30.8 31.4 31.8 32.0 31.9 32.0 31.7 31.5 31.3 35.1 33.3 32.0
Greece 17.5 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.4 19.9 20.1 20.8 22.4 24.4 25.6 27.3 28.0 26.0 25.6 25.9 26.3 25.4 25.2 25.2 29.2 26.8 24.0
Netherlands 22.6 22.7 23.4 24.1 24.1 23.9 24.7 24.3 24.5 26.9 27.6 28.0 28.6 28.9 28.5 27.7 27.6 27.1 26.6 26.4 28.6 27.2 25.4
Croatia .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 18.1 20.2 20.4 20.2 20.8 20.5 21.1 21.0 21.0 20.7 20.7 20.7 23.4 21.9 20.3
Ireland 14.3 15.1 15.7 16.1 16.6 16.4 16.4 16.9 19.7 23.6 24.1 23.3 23.0 21.6 19.9 14.9 15.0 13.9 13.2 12.8 14.4 12.7 11.0
Poland 19.0 20.4 20.6 20.6 19.8 19.4 19.1 17.9 18.8 19.8 19.4 18.4 18.6 19.4 19.1 19.0 20.4 19.7 19.1 20.8 23.3 22.5 20.8
Latvia 14.9 14.1 13.3 12.6 12.0 11.7 11.5 10.3 11.8 16.4 17.7 15.4 14.1 14.4 14.2 14.6 14.7 14.5 15.0 15.4 17.2 19.1 17.5
Lithuania 15.2 14.3 13.6 13.0 13.0 12.8 12.9 13.9 15.5 20.4 18.2 16.2 15.4 14.5 14.5 14.8 14.6 14.4 15.5 16.1 19.1 18.0 16.3
Luxembourg 18.0 19.3 20.3 21.4 21.3 21.3 19.9 18.5 19.1 21.4 20.6 20.5 20.9 21.0 20.8 20.4 20.0 20.6 21.0 21.4 23.9 21.6 21.6
Hungary 19.2 18.7 19.7 20.5 19.9 20.9 21.4 21.6 21.9 22.2 21.8 21.2 20.9 20.5 19.4 18.7 18.5 17.9 17.3 16.3 17.9 17.4 16.4
Malta 16.4 17.0 17.2 17.1 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.5 17.7 19.0 18.5 18.3 18.3 17.7 17.3 15.9 15.8 14.5 13.9 14.1 18.1 16.3 14.1
Germany 27.5 27.4 28.1 28.4 27.7 27.5 26.3 25.5 25.8 28.8 28.1 27.0 27.1 27.4 27.3 27.6 27.8 27.7 27.9 28.3 31.1 30.1 28.8
Italy 22.7 22.8 23.2 23.6 23.8 24.1 24.3 24.2 25.1 27.1 27.2 26.8 27.6 28.2 28.4 28.5 27.9 27.7 27.8 28.2 33.0 30.4 28.9
Portugal 18.5 19.0 20.6 21.2 21.8 22.3 22.3 21.8 22.3 24.5 24.4 24.2 24.9 26.0 25.5 24.8 24.0 23.6 23.1 23.1 26.3 25.6 23.7
Romania 12.7 12.6 13.3 13.1 12.7 13.3 12.6 12.9 13.5 16.1 16.9 15.6 14.6 14.7 14.4 14.3 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.9 17.0 16.3 16.1
Spain 19.0 18.7 19.0 19.3 19.4 19.7 19.6 19.8 21.1 24.1 24.2 24.9 25.1 25.3 24.9 24.1 23.2 22.9 23.0 23.6 29.3 27.3 25.4
Sweden 27.4 27.7 28.5 29.5 28.9 28.7 27.9 26.7 27.3 29.4 28.0 27.6 28.6 29.4 29.0 28.6 28.9 28.4 28.0 27.3 28.9 27.5 26.7
Slovakia 18.5 18.1 18.2 17.4 16.2 15.5 15.4 15.1 15.2 17.9 17.4 17.1 17.3 17.7 17.9 17.5 17.8 17.7 17.4 17.3 19.1 19.0 17.8
Slovenia 23.3 23.6 23.7 23.0 22.6 22.4 22.0 20.5 20.6 23.5 24.1 24.2 24.5 24.4 23.7 23.6 23.1 22.5 22.0 22.1 26.0 24.9 23.9
EU27_2020 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 24.8 27.4 27.2 26.9 27.2 27.6 27.5 27.2 27.1 26.7 26.5 26.7 30.0 28.5 26.9
United Kingdom 22.4 22.9 22.3 24.7 25.0 25.7 25.6 23.8 24.7 27.5 27.8 28.2 28.3 27.7 27.0 27.1 25.7 26.1 25.5 .. .. .. ..

Footnotes

*Source: Eurostat Download date: 14.11.2024.
Source: Eurostat ESSPROS database.

Explanation of symbols

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Datum not available.
green number
Revised datum.
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