Published on: 23 June 2023

4 million 713 thousand people in employment

In May 2023, the average number of employed persons1 aged 15–74 years was 4 million 713 thousand2, 26 thousand more than a year earlier.

March–May 2023 compared to a year before:

In the March–May 2023 period, the number of employed persons was 10 thousand more, 4 million 704 thousand. While the number of people working in the domestic primary labour market was up by 14 thousand and that of those working abroad grew by 5 thousand, the number of public workers decreased by 9 thousand.

Among the 15–64-year-olds, 4 million 588 thousand people were classified as employed, the employment rate for the age group was 74.5%. For men, the number of people in employment was essentially unchanged at 2 million 428 thousand, with an employment rate of 78.8%. For females, the number of employed persons was 2 million 161 thousand, with an employment rate up by 0.4 percentage points to 70.2%.

Number of employed people aged 15–74 years, March–May 2023

Denomination Number, thousand persons Change in numbera)
thousand persons %
Working in the domestic primary labour market4 533.914.30.3
Public workers b)69.0–9.0–11.6
Members of households in Hungary working at local units abroad100.85.15.4
Total4 703.710.40.2
Of which: permanently absent due to receiving child care fee or child care allowance118.4–19.4–14.1

a) Compared to the same period of the previous year.
b) Based on the respondent’s self-classification.

In the young age group (of 15–24-year-olds) the number of employed persons was 262 thousand, and their employment rate decreased by 0.4 percentage points to 26.6%. The employment rate among the so called ‘prime’ working-age population (aged 25–54 years) decreased by 0.5 percentage points to 87.8%, while in the older age group (of 55–64-year-olds) it rose by 3.6 percentage points to 68.5%.

Employment among 15–64-year-olds by age group. March–May 2023

Age group. year-olds Number Employment rate
thousand persons change. thousand personsa) % change. percentage pointsa)
15–24261.7–3.226.6–0.4
25–543 547.6–37.687.8–0.5
55–64779.144.668.53.6
Total4 588.53.974.50.2

a) Compared to the same period of the previous year.