3.4.10. Intramural R&D expenditure (1990–)(2/2)

(million HUF)

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Year R&D expenditure R&D expenditure
in higher education units Of which: of business enterprises Of which:
R&D current cost R&D capital expenditure R&D current cost R&D capital expenditure
1990 4 806 4 305 501 9 528 8 634 894
1991 5 424 4 964 460 8 311 7 750 561
1992 6 628 5 900 728 8 343 6 905 1 437
1993 7 843 6 776 1 067 8 796 7 681 1 115
1994 10 271 8 895 1 376 12 206 10 642 1 564
1995 10 201 8 791 1 410 16 129 13 953 2 176
1996 11 127 9 970 1 157 15 949 13 377 2 572
1997 14 199 13 066 1 133 22 283 17 812 4 471
1998 17 283 15 316 1 967 25 655 20 132 5 523
1999 17 472 15 869 1 603 31 458 23 457 8 001
2000 25 310 23 123 2 187 46 704 33 761 12 943
2001 36 193 32 321 3 871 56 372 42 329 14 043
2002 43 135 37 738 5 397 60 828 49 065 11 763
2003 46 972 40 923 6 049 64 566 50 884 13 682
2004 44 615 40 343 4 272 74 641 58 635 16 006
2005 52 246 45 233 7 013 89 703 69 528 20 175
2006 57 943 51 400 6 543 114 872 84 743 30 129
2007 57 365 52 494 4 871 123 669 104 686 18 983
2008 58 704 54 476 4 228 140 042 118 055 21 987
2009 62 633 58 429 4 204 171 225 143 955 27 270
2010 61 819 56 088 5 731 185 548 162 738 22 810
2011 67 924 61 026 6 898 210 073 184 561 25 512
2012 66 958 56 484 10 474 238 671 202 729 35 942
2013 60 464 55 327 5 137 291 679 238 041 53 638
2014 59 537 55 011 4 527 315 499 264 730 50 769
2015 56 742 51 450 5 292 343 984 298 039 45 944
2016 47 611 44 060 3 551 316 711 275 750 40 961
2017 68 748 59 804 8 944 378 171 322 265 55 906
2018c 83 133 71 507 11 627 494 550 404 463 90 087
2019 99 695 89 184 10 511 527 290 433 837 93 453
cSince 2018, data on R&D capital expenditure includes expenditure on intangible assets. Due to this methodological change, data is not fully comparable with data series before 2018. 

© Hungarian Central Statistical Office, 2011