Countries | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|
Austria | 2.7 | 4.1 | 0.9 | -0.9 | -1.1 | -1.5 | -1.8 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 0.1 |
Belgium | 7.1 | 8.9 | 3.7 | -0.5 | -3.5 | -4.9 | -1.4 | 8.4 | 5.2 | 1.1 |
Bulgaria | 9.0 | 9.6 | 4.1 | -1.6 | -1.3 | -2.0 | -3.1 | 5.0 | 3.9 | 3.1 |
Cyprus | 3.8 | 5.0 | 6.9 | -2.1 | -2.9 | -5.1 | -4.1 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
Czechia | -0.1 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 1.4 | -2.3 | -3.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.7 |
Denmark | 7.4 | 8.6 | 2.3 | 1.6 | -1.0 | -3.7 | -1.4 | 2.5 | 4.3 | -0.7 |
Estonia | 3.3 | 4.5 | 2.3 | 4.1 | -1.5 | -2.1 | -0.7 | 3.6 | 2.6 | -0.2 |
Finland | 5.6 | 5.3 | 1.4 | -0.5 | -0.9 | -1.9 | -2.3 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 0.4 |
France | 2.6 | 4.5 | 2.4 | 0.0 | -1.4 | -1.7 | -2.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.5 |
Greece | 6.7 | 7.7 | 4.8 | -0.8 | -1.3 | -7.2 | -5.7 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 0.4 |
Netherlands | 7.5 | 11.0 | 0.1 | -1.3 | -2.4 | -5.2 | -3.6 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 0.0 |
Croatia | 4.2 | 7.2 | 5.2 | -0.2 | -2.5 | -3.7 | -4.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 0.7 |
Ireland | -0.3 | 0.7 | 1.8 | -0.4 | -1.2 | 5.4 | 0.4 | 0.9 | -2.5 | -5.7 |
Poland | 2.2 | 7.7 | 3.2 | -1.1 | -1.5 | -2.2 | -0.2 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 |
Latvia | 2.9 | 7.6 | 3.8 | 1.7 | 0.4 | -0.9 | -2.4 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 1.7 |
Lithuania | 10.3 | 13.8 | 5.0 | -2.3 | -4.9 | -9.7 | -4.4 | 5.1 | 5.6 | -0.1 |
Luxembourg | 3.7 | 7.7 | 1.1 | -2.5 | -3.0 | -1.1 | -1.2 | 2.9 | 4.6 | -1.9 |
Hungary | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 0.8 | -0.4 | -1.0 | -1.7 | 3.3 | 5.5 | 2.1 |
Malta | 1.3 | 2.2 | -1.4 | -3.0 | -0.6 | -2.2 | -0.2 | 1.5 | 4.4 | 2.2 |
Germany | 1.8 | 4.2 | 1.7 | -0.2 | -0.6 | -0.5 | -1.2 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 0.9 |
Italy | 3.0 | 4.8 | 3.5 | -1.1 | -1.4 | -2.6 | -1.9 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 0.2 |
Portugalb | 4.4 | 6.5 | 3.3 | -0.4 | -1.5 | -6.5 | -1.8 | 3.6 | 2.4 | -0.4 |
Romania | 4.3 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 2.1 | -0.1 | -2.2 | -1.8 | 3.5 | 5.0 | 3.9 |
Spain | 3.9 | 6.5 | 3.3 | 0.0 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -2.7 | 4.1 | 2.5 | -0.4 |
Sweden | 0.9 | 0.3 | -0.9 | -2.8 | 1.4 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 4.8 | 6.6 | 3.2 |
Slovakia | 0.5 | 4.6 | 1.7 | -1.0 | -3.4 | -2.9 | -4.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 1.9 |
Slovenia | 2.1 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -0.2 | -1.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.7 |
EU27_2020 | 2.9 | 5.1 | 2.4 | -0.5 | -1.1 | -1.7 | -1.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 0.6 |
United Kingdom | 4.8 | 9.1 | 2.4 | 3.2 | -7.4 | -6.6 | 2.0 | 6.1 | 4.3 | 2.0 |
EU28 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 2.4 | -0.1 | -1.7 | -2.2 | -1.4 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 0.8 |
Euro area–19 | 2.9 | 5.1 | 2.3 | -0.4 | -1.3 | -1.7 | -1.9 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.3 |
North Macedonia | .. | 11.9 | 1.3 | -1.4 | -2.0 | -3.8 | -3.1 | 4.7 | 1.0 | 2.0 |
Norway | 18.5 | 16.2 | 2.7 | 0.7 | -1.4 | -8.1 | -8.0 | 9.2 | 14.8 | -3.6 |
Russiab | 12.2 | 17.4 | 6.4 | 3.6 | 6.2 | 13.7 | 4.3 | 7.8 | 12.1 | 2.0 |
Switzerland | -0.2 | -1.1 | -0.5 | 0.2 | -0.9 | -3.6 | -1.5 | -0.4 | 1.3 | -0.3 |
Serbia | 13.3 | 12.8 | 6.8 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 0.6 |
Turkeyd | 6.0 | 13.3 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 11.4 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 17.5 | 26.6 | 16.3 |
Indiae | 9.6 | 9.5 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 3.4 | -3.9 | -0.1 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 1.9 |
Israeld | 4.0 | 7.7 | 4.4 | 0.4 | -1.4 | -6.1 | -3.5 | 1.6 | 3.3 | -1.2 |
Japand | -0.3 | 1.1 | -1.7 | 0.5 | 2.8 | -2.2 | -3.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 0.2 |
China | 5.5 | 6.0 | -1.7 | -1.9 | -1.9 | -5.2 | -1.3 | 6.3 | 3.5 | .. |
Republic of Koread | 4.3 | 9.0 | -0.4 | -3.0 | -2.1 | -6.7 | -3.5 | 4.8 | 2.2 | -1.0 |
South Africad | 1.9 | 5.7 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 7.4 | 3.6 | 7.1 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 4.6 |
United Statesf | 5.0 | 7.8 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.8 | -5.1 | -1.9 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 0.0 |
Canadad | 1.5 | 6.9 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 2.5 | -0.8 | -0.2 | 3.1 | 3.9 | -0.1 |
Mexicod | 4.7 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 4.1 | 7.2 | 8.1 | 6.1 | 2.9 |
Australiaf | 1.9 | 3.4 | -0.5 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 0.3 | -0.6 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 3.4 |
New Zealand | 4.6 | 6.4 | -0.4 | 2.2 | 0.4 | -4.5 | -2.3 | 8.4 | 5.5 | 1.2 |