| Countries | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
|---|
| Austria | 6.9 | 6.7 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 0.2 |
| Belgium | 10.2 | 6.0 | -0.5 | -0.4 | 3.5 | -1.1 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.9 |
| Bulgaria | 3.8 | 5.4 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 5.9 | 2.3 | 1.8 |
| Cyprus | -3.6 | -8.0 | -10.5 | -13.7 | -0.8 | 5.6 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 4.8 |
| Czechia | 9.5 | 7.1 | -0.8 | 0.9 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 3.6 | 7.3 | 3.4 | -0.3 |
| Denmark | 2.9 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.1 | 4.8 | 3.1 | 4.4 | 4.2 |
| Estonia | 22.5 | 22.3 | 1.9 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 0.8 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 4.9 | 2.7 |
| Finland | 5.0 | 3.1 | -1.9 | -3.7 | -1.6 | -1.0 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 |
| France | 4.2 | 3.8 | -2.9 | -0.9 | -0.3 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 0.8 |
| Greece | -5.0 | -9.1 | -3.6 | -1.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 1.0 |
| Netherlands | 7.0 | 3.3 | -0.7 | -1.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 2.5 | -0.6 |
| Croatia | -2.2 | -0.1 | -5.1 | -3.9 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 5.3 | 2.6 | -0.9 | -0.4 |
| Ireland | 9.1 | 0.1 | -1.2 | -2.5 | 22.0 | 40.9 | 1.8 | -2.7 | -5.3 | .. |
| Poland | 12.5 | 8.2 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 4.1 | 7.7 | 5.5 | 4.4 |
| Latvia | 16.0 | 11.5 | 9.4 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 8.4 | 3.3 | 2.0 |
| Lithuania | 7.5 | 10.4 | 5.1 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 2.9 | 7.2 | 5.5 | 3.8 |
| Luxembourg | 8.6 | 2.8 | -5.3 | -2.4 | 4.7 | 1.2 | -0.1 | 3.4 | 0.2 | -1.9 |
| Hungary | 11.7 | 6.1 | -1.2 | 1.8 | 8.3 | 7.5 | 1.2 | 5.3 | 3.8 | 5.6 |
| Malta | 9.8 | -0.4 | 5.4 | -5.7 | -6.2 | 6.7 | -4.6 | 3.7 | -0.8 | 0.5 |
| Germany | 11.8 | 8.6 | -0.5 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 1.1 | -4.1 |
| Italy | 7.1 | 1.6 | -6.9 | -2.8 | -0.1 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 0.9 | -1.2 |
| Portugal | 0.6 | -1.3 | -3.0 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 3.5 | -0.3 | -0.9 |
| Romania | 5.2 | 8.3 | 3.1 | 9.0 | 7.5 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 9.3 | 5.2 | -2.5 |
| Spain | 0.5 | -1.1 | -7.8 | -1.3 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Sweden | 8.3 | 2.9 | -3.6 | -4.3 | -2.3 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 2.4 |
| Slovakia | 15.8 | 6.8 | 6.4 | 2.0 | 3.8 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 6.4 | -0.3 |
| Slovenia | 7.2 | 1.7 | -1.4 | -1.7 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 5.9 | 3.2 |
| EU27_2020 | 7.9 | 4.7 | -2.3 | -0.6 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 3.6 | 1.4 | -0.7 |
| United Kingdom | 4.8 | 2.5 | -1.4 | -1.0 | 2.8 | -0.4 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 0.9 | -1.3 |
| EU28 | 7.3 | 4.6 | -2.2 | -0.6 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 3.5 | 1.3 | -0.7 |
| Euro area–19 | 7.7 | 4.7 | -2.5 | -0.8 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 1.0 | -1.2 |
| North Macedonia | -7.4 | 9.5 | -2.2 | 2.9 | 9.0 | 5.9 | 5.3 | -0.2 | 6.5 | 2.4 |
| Norway | 2.6 | 1.1 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 3.3 | -3.5 | -4.9 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 2.7 |
| Russia | 10.7 | 8.2 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 6.0 | 0.9 | 5.5 | 3.3 | 3.4 |
| Switzerland | 7.2 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.8 | -1.7 | 0.3 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 4.3 |
| Serbia | 2.5 | -0.2 | -1.3 | 5.5 | -4.9 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.6 | 2.0 | 0.3 |
| Turkey | 16.4 | 15.3 | 4.3 | 8.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 3.4 | 9.0 | 1.2 | -0.6 |
| India | 10.5 | 5.2 | -1.1 | 2.2 | 4.1 | 2.3 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 5.4 | .. |
| Israel | 8.0 | 2.2 | 4.7 | -1.0 | 0.6 | 2.4 | -0.3 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.9 |
| Japan | 15.6 | -2.8 | .. | .. | 1.9 | -1.1 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 1.1 | -3.0 |
| Republic of Korea | 16.7 | 6.0 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | -0.3 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 0.1 |
| South Africa | 4.6 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.7 | -0.4 | 1.2 | -0.9 |
| Brazil | 10.0 | 0.3 | -2.4 | 2.8 | -4.2 | -9.8 | -6.0 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 0.2 |
| United States | 5.8 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 0.9 | 1.1 | -0.5 | -0.8 | 2.0 | 2.3 | -0.2 |
| Canada | 4.6 | 3.5 | 1.3 | -0.4 | 3.0 | 0.7 | -0.2 | 2.2 | 3.2 | -0.1 |
| Mexico | 8.7 | 3.2 | 3.9 | 0.5 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 0.6 |
| Australia | 3.2 | 0.2 | -1.9 | -2.1 | -1.5 | -1.7 | -1.7 | 0.7 | 1.5 | -1.5 |
| New Zealand | 4.6 | -1.3 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.4 |