Countries | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|
Austria | -4.4 | -2.6 | -2.2 | -2.0 | -2.7 | -1.0 | -1.5 | -0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
Belgium | -4.1 | -4.3 | -4.3 | -3.1 | -3.1 | -2.4 | -2.4 | -0.7 | -0.8 | -1.9 |
Bulgaria | -3.1 | -2.0 | -0.3 | -0.4 | -5.4 | -1.7 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
Cyprus | -4.7 | -5.7 | -5.6 | -5.8 | -8.7 | -1.0 | 0.3 | 2.0 | -3.7 | 1.7 |
Czechia | -4.2 | -2.7 | -3.9 | -1.2 | -2.1 | -0.6 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.3 |
Denmark | -2.7 | -2.1 | -3.5 | -1.2 | 1.1 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 3.7 |
Estonia | 0.2 | 1.1 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 | -0.5 | -0.8 | -0.6 | -0.3 |
Finland | -2.5 | -1.0 | -2.2 | -2.5 | -3.0 | -2.4 | -1.7 | -0.7 | -0.9 | -1.1 |
France | -6.9 | -5.2 | -5.0 | -4.1 | -3.9 | -3.6 | -3.6 | -2.9 | -2.3 | -3.0 |
Greece | -11.2 | -10.3 | -8.9 | -13.2 | -3.6 | -5.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
Netherlands | -5.2 | -4.4 | -3.9 | -2.9 | -2.2 | -2.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.7 |
Croatia | -6.5 | -7.9 | -5.4 | -5.3 | -5.3 | -3.3 | -1.0 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Ireland | -32.1 | -12.8 | -8.1 | -6.2 | -3.6 | -2.0 | -0.7 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Poland | -7.4 | -4.9 | -3.7 | -4.2 | -3.6 | -2.6 | -2.4 | -1.5 | -0.2 | -0.7 |
Latvia | -8.7 | -4.3 | -1.4 | -1.2 | -1.6 | -1.4 | 0.2 | -0.8 | -0.8 | -0.2 |
Lithuania | -6.9 | -9.0 | -3.1 | -2.6 | -0.6 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
Luxembourg | -0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 3.1 | 2.2 |
Hungary | -4.5 | -5.2 | -2.3 | -2.6 | -2.8 | -2.0 | -1.8 | -2.5 | -2.1 | -2.0 |
Malta | -2.4 | -2.4 | -3.5 | -2.4 | -1.7 | -1.0 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 0.5 |
Germany | -4.4 | -0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 1.4 |
Italy | -4.2 | -3.6 | -2.9 | -2.9 | -3.0 | -2.6 | -2.4 | -2.4 | -2.2 | -1.6 |
Portugal | -11.4 | -7.7 | -6.2 | -5.1 | -7.4 | -4.4 | -1.9 | -3.0 | -0.4 | 0.2 |
Romania | -6.9 | -5.4 | -3.7 | -2.1 | -1.2 | -0.6 | -2.6 | -2.6 | -2.9 | -4.3 |
Spain | -9.5 | -9.7 | -10.7 | -7.0 | -5.9 | -5.2 | -4.3 | -3.0 | -2.5 | -2.8 |
Sweden | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1.0 | -1.4 | -1.5 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 |
Slovakia | -7.5 | -4.5 | -4.4 | -2.9 | -3.1 | -2.7 | -2.5 | -1.0 | -1.0 | -1.3 |
Slovenia | -5.6 | -6.6 | -4.0 | -14.6 | -5.5 | -2.8 | -1.9 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
EU27_2020 | -6.0 | -4.1 | -3.6 | -2.9 | -2.4 | -1.9 | -1.3 | -0.8 | -0.4 | -0.6 |
United Kingdom | -9.3 | -7.5 | -8.2 | -5.5 | -5.6 | -4.6 | -3.3 | -2.5 | -2.2 | -2.1 |
EU28 | -6.4 | -4.6 | -4.3 | -3.3 | -2.9 | -2.4 | -1.7 | -1.1 | -0.7 | -0.8 |
Euro area–19 | -6.3 | -4.2 | -3.7 | -3.0 | -2.5 | -2.0 | -1.5 | -1.0 | -0.5 | -0.6 |
North Macedonia | -2.4 | -2.5 | -3.8 | -3.8 | -4.2 | -3.5 | -2.7 | -2.7 | -1.8 | -2.0 |
Norway | 10.9 | 13.3 | 13.8 | 10.7 | 8.6 | 6.0 | 4.1 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 7.9 |
Russia | -3.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | -1.2 | -1.1 | -3.4 | -3.7 | -1.5 | 2.9 | 1.9 |
Switzerland | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | -0.4 | -0.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 1.4a | 0.9a |
Serbia | -3.5 | -3.9 | -6.4 | -5.0 | -5.9 | -3.4 | -1.1 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.0 |
Turkey | -3.4 | -0.7 | -1.8 | -1.5 | -1.4 | -1.3 | -2.4 | -2.2 | -3.7 | -5.3 |
Israel | -3.5 | -2.9 | -4.3 | -4.0 | -2.3 | -0.9 | -1.4 | -1.1 | -3.6 | -3.9 |
Japan | -9.5 | -9.4 | -8.6 | -7.9 | -5.6 | -3.8 | -3.7 | -3.1 | -2.4 | -2.8a |
China | -0.4 | -0.1 | -0.3 | -0.8 | -0.9 | -2.8 | -3.7 | -3.8 | -4.7 | -6.4 |
Republic of Korea | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 0.9 |
South Africa | -5.0 | -4.1 | -4.4 | -4.3 | -4.3 | -4.8 | -4.1 | -4.4 | -4.1a | -6.3a |
Brazil | -3.8 | -2.5 | -2.5 | -3.0 | -6.0 | -10.3 | -9.0 | -7.9 | -7.2 | -6.0 |
United States | -11.0 | -9.7 | -8.0 | -4.6 | -4.0 | -3.6 | -4.3 | -4.5 | -5.7 | -5.8a |
Canada | -4.7 | -3.3 | -2.5 | -1.5 | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.5 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.4 |
Mexico | -4.0 | -3.3 | -3.7 | -3.7 | -4.5 | -4.0 | -2.8 | -1.1 | -2.2 | -2.3 |
Australia | -5.1 | -4.5 | -3.5 | -2.8 | -2.9 | -2.8 | -2.5 | -1.7 | -0.9 | -3.7a |