Countries | 2000 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|
Austria | 2.2 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 6.6 | 8.6 | 13.2 | 7.5 | 5.1 | 4.0 | 4.6 |
Belgium | 1.3 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 5.5 | 2.4 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 7.6 |
Bulgaria | 0.0 | -0.7 | -0.3 | -0.2 | -0.3 | -0.6 | -1.3 | -0.8 | -0.5 | -0.3 |
Cyprus | 5.7 | 21.3 | -0.7 | -14.0 | -17.4 | -2.4 | 2.9 | 7.2 | 9.3 | 9.6 |
Czechia | -2.7 | 1.6 | 1.0 | -0.1 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 4.1 |
Denmark | 1.9 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 7.4 | 5.7 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 1.6 |
Estonia | -2.3 | -2.9 | -2.8 | -2.0 | -0.5 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 4.0 | 5.3 | 4.1 |
Finland | 0.5 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.8 |
France | 2.7 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 0.5 | -0.4 | -0.3 | -0.8 | -0.8 | -0.8 |
Greece | 5.8 | -2.9 | -6.0 | -5.4 | -4.3 | -4.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 2.5 |
Netherlands | 3.6 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 6.2 |
Croatia | -11.7 | -0.9 | -0.9 | -1.1 | -2.4 | -4.3 | -5.4 | -7.7 | -3.3 | -0.6 |
Ireland | 8.4 | -5.9 | -4.8 | -2.5 | 0.4 | 2.8 | 5.2 | 3.0 | 9.0a | 6.3a |
Poland | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.1 | -0.7 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
Latvia | -6.9 | -9.7 | -5.8 | -7.1 | -4.3 | -5.4 | -6.2 | -4.0 | -2.5 | -1.8 |
Lithuania | -5.8 | -12.6 | -7.1 | -5.7 | -4.2 | -7.7 | -10.5 | -9.7 | -1.2 | 3.9 |
Luxembourg | 7.9 | 21.2 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 16.2 | 15.8 | 16.3 | 16.6 |
Hungary | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 1.5 | -0.1 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 3.4 |
Malta | 3.1 | 4.0 | 10.1 | 14.4 | 21.5 | 22.1 | 19.2 | 31.3 | 35.3 | 40.4 |
Germany | 2.0 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 5.6 | 7.2 | 14.3 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 3.7 |
Italy | 0.9 | 1.3 | 6.2 | 19.7 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.6 |
Portugal | 6.5 | -2.3 | -3.6 | -3.5 | -2.9 | -1.0 | -0.8 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 4.3 |
Romania | -0.2 | -2.4 | -1.1 | -0.7 | -1.0 | -2.5 | -3.2 | -2.8 | -2.8a | -1.2 |
Spain | 3.9 | 1.4 | -3.0 | -5.4 | -2.0 | -0.2 | 1.9 | 3.5 | 7.1 | 9.5 |
Sweden | 2.7 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 7.9 | 8.1 | 11.9 | 10.1 | 8.5 | 7.0 |
Slovakia | -4.1 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Slovenia | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 7.2 | 7.8 |
EU27_2020 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.6a | 3.1 |
United Kingdom | 2.4 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.0 |
EU28 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.8a | 3.2 |
Euro area–19 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 4.4 | 2.1 | 4.0 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 3.1a | 3.6 |
Iceland | 6.5 | -4.3 | -0.9 | 5.1 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 12.2 | 24.1 | 18.6 | 13.8 |
North Macedonia | -1.2 | -0.4 | -0.5 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1a |
Montenegro | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 | -1.5 |
Norway | 2.2 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 5.0 | 5.6 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 4.8 |
Russia | 2.5 | 2.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Switzerland | 3.3 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 10.2 | 9.4 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 5.0 |
Serbia | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Turkey | -46.8 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 4.6 | 4.9 |
Israelb | 8.7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Japanb | -0.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 0.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
United Statesb | 6.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Canadab | 5.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7.1 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Australiab | 4.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8.6 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
New Zealandb | 2.3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4.0 | .. | .. | .. | .. |